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Doña Perfecta
Doña Perfecta

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Doña Perfecta is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.
Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.
He thought himself alone.
Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.
He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Doña Perfecta

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Doña Perfecta is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.
Line 2
Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.
Line 3
He thought himself alone.
/hiː θɔːt hɪmˈself əˈloʊn/
Line 4
Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.
Line 5
He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arisen verb US /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.”

aunt's noun US /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

discord noun US /ˈdɪskɔːrd/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading “THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.”

enraged adjective US /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading “THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.”

foreseeing verb US /fɔːrˈsiːɪŋ/

-ing form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.”

frown verb US /fraʊn/

look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading “Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.”

humming noun US /ˈhʌmɪŋ/

a humming noise

From this reading “Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.”

refrain verb US /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading “Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He thought himself alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

arisenverbUS /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

aunt'snounUS /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

claspedverbUS /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

DISCORDnounUS /ˈdɪskɔːrd/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

enragedadjectiveUS /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

EVIDENCEnounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

EVIDENTadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

foreseeingverbUS /fɔːrˈsiːɪŋ/

-ing form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

frownverbUS /fraʊn/

look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

hummingnounUS /ˈhʌmɪŋ/

a humming noise

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

Jacinto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

Pepe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

perplexedadjectiveUS /pərˈplekst/

full of difficulty or confusion or bewilderment

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

refrainverbUS /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

Rey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

SuddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

summer-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He thought himself alone.

ThoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Thoughtful and sad, foreseeing future discord, he remained for a short time sitting on the bench in the summer-house, his chin resting on his breast, his forehead gathered in a frown, his hands clasped.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He looked up and saw Don Jacinto sitting in the opposite corner of the summer-house.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE EVIDENCE OF DISCORD IS EVIDENT Pepe Rey was disturbed and perplexed, enraged with himself and every one else; he tried in vain to imagine what could be the conflict that had arisen, in spite of himself, between his ideas and the ideas of his aunt’s friends.

zarzuela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Suddenly he heard a gay voice humming the refrain of a song from a zarzuela.

Chapter 10 of Doña Perfecta by Benito Pérez Galdós holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Doña Perfecta contain?

Chapter 10 holds 174 sentences of Doña Perfecta, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Doña Perfecta by Benito Pérez Galdós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Doña Perfecta?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Doña Perfecta

Common questions about reading Doña Perfecta by Benito Pérez Galdós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Doña Perfecta?

Yes. All 4292 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Doña Perfecta is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Doña Perfecta take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 859 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Doña Perfecta section by section

How to work through Doña Perfecta section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Doña Perfecta to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Doña Perfecta

Words and structures a reader meets early in Doña Perfecta, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Villahorrenda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minutes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unnecessary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.