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Doña Perfecta
Doña Perfecta

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Doña Perfecta is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Doña Perfecta
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CANON’S TORTURE Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.
Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.
If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.
Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.
What is the use of all his talent?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Doña Perfecta

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of Doña Perfecta is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CANON’S TORTUREResignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.
Line 2
Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.
/ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən rɪˈpiːtɪd hɪz niːs ˈdraɪɪŋ hɜːr terz/
Line 3
If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.
/ɪf maɪ dɪr sʌn ɪz duːmd tuː biː ˈɔːlweɪz ə ˈbeɡər wel ðen biː ɪt soʊ/
Line 4
Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.
/ˈlɔːsuːts ɑːr bɪˈkʌmɪŋ skers ðə deɪ wɪl suːn kʌm wen ðə ˈpræktəs ʌv ðə lɔː wɪl biː ðə seɪm æz ˈnʌθɪŋ/
Line 5
What is the use of all his talent?
/wʌt ɪz ðə juːs ʌv ɔːl hɪz ˈtælənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beggar noun US /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading ““If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.”

canon's noun US /ˈkænənz/

possessive form of “canon” — a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

doomed adjective US /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading ““If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.”

drying verb US /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading ““Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.”

Lawsuits noun US /ˈlɔːsuːts/

plural of “lawsuit” — a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy

From this reading “Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.”

resignation noun US /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.”

talent noun US /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading “What is the use of all his talent?”

torture verb US /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading “A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading What is the use of all his talent?

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

beggarnounUS /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

CANON'SnounUS /ˈkænənz/

possessive form of “canon” — a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

dryingverbUS /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading “Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

Inocencio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

LawsuitsnounUS /ˈlɔːsuːts/

plural of “lawsuit” — a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

ResignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading What is the use of all his talent?

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading “Resignation, resignation!” repeated his niece, drying her tears.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

TORTUREverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading A CANON’S TORTURE “Resignation, resignation!” repeated Don Inocencio.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading What is the use of all his talent?

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “If my dear son is doomed to be always a beggar, well, then, be it so.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What is the use of all his talent?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Lawsuits are becoming scarce; the day will soon come when the practice of the law will be the same as nothing.

Chapter 27 of Doña Perfecta by Benito Pérez Galdós holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Doña Perfecta contain?

Chapter 27 holds 213 sentences of Doña Perfecta, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Doña Perfecta by Benito Pérez Galdós exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Doña Perfecta?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Doña Perfecta

Common questions about reading Doña Perfecta by Benito Pérez Galdós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Doña Perfecta?

Yes. All 4292 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Doña Perfecta is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2462, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Doña Perfecta take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 859 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Doña Perfecta section by section

How to work through Doña Perfecta section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Doña Perfecta to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Doña Perfecta

Words and structures a reader meets early in Doña Perfecta, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Villahorrenda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minutes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unnecessary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Doña Perfecta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.