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Donal Grant
Donal Grant

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Donal Grant is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Donal Grant
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE COBBLER.
At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.
Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.
The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.
Here was the very man for Donal!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Donal Grant

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Donal Grant is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COBBLER.
/ðə ˈkɑːblər/
Line 2
At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.
Line 3
Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.
Line 4
The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.
/ðə sʌn hæd left bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm ɪn ðə west ə hiːp ʌv ˈɡoʊldən rəˈfjuːz ənd ˈkʌtɪŋz ʌv roʊz ənd ˈpɜːrpəl wɪtʃ ʃoʊn raɪt ɪn æt ðə ˈɑːrtʃweɪ ənd let hɪm siː tuː wɜːrk/
Line 5
Here was the very man for Donal!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archway noun US /ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

From this reading “The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.”

boot noun US /buːt/

footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading “Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.”

cobbler noun US /ˈkɑːblər/

a person who makes or repairs shoes

From this reading “THE COBBLER.”

cuttings noun US /ˈkʌtɪŋz/

plural of “cutting” — the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading “The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.”

diligently adverb US /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading “Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.”

gateway noun US /ˈɡeɪtweɪ/

an entrance that can be closed by a gate

From this reading “At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.”

heap noun US /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading “The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.”

purple noun US /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading “The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

archwaynounUS /ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

bootnounUS /buːt/

footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

COBBLERnounUS /ˈkɑːblər/

a person who makes or repairs shoes

From this reading THE COBBLER.

cobblingnoun

the shoemaker's trade

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

cuttingsnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋz/

plural of “cutting” — the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

diligentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

Donal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here was the very man for Donal!

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here was the very man for Donal!

gatewaynounUS /ˈɡeɪtweɪ/

an entrance that can be closed by a gate

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here was the very man for Donal!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

low-arched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

poor-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COBBLER.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the end of the street he came to a low-arched gateway in the middle of a poor-looking house.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Here was the very man for Donal!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here was the very man for Donal!

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within it sat a little bowed man, cobbling diligently at a boot.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The sun had left behind him in the west a heap of golden refuse, and cuttings of rose and purple, which shone right in at the archway, and let him see to work.

Chapter 3 of Donal Grant by George MacDonald holds 300 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Donal Grant contain?

Chapter 3 holds 300 sentences of Donal Grant, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Donal Grant by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 300 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Donal Grant?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Donal Grant

Common questions about reading Donal Grant by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Donal Grant?

Yes. All 9850 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2433 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Donal Grant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2433, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Donal Grant take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1970 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Donal Grant section by section

How to work through Donal Grant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Donal Grant to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Donal Grant

Words and structures a reader meets early in Donal Grant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Foot-faring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donal Grant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donal Grant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donal Grant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donal Grant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.