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Donna Teresa
Donna Teresa

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Donna Teresa is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Donna Teresa
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I heard you come in," she said.
"Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.
"All the lights changed, so we had to stop.
What have you been doing?
Has Mr Wilbraham been here?"
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Donna Teresa

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Donna Teresa is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I heard you come in," she said.
/aɪ hɜːrd juː kʌm ɪn ʃiː sed/
Line 2
"Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.
Line 3
"All the lights changed, so we had to stop.
/ɔːl ðə laɪts tʃeɪndʒd soʊ wiː hæd tuː stɑːp/
Line 4
What have you been doing?
/wʌt hæv juː bɪn ˈduːɪŋ/
Line 5
Has Mr Wilbraham been here?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

changed adjective US /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading “"All the lights changed, so we had to stop.”

contemplation noun US /ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/

a long and thoughtful observation

From this reading “"Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.”

doing verb US /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading “What have you been doing?”

lights noun US /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading “"All the lights changed, so we had to stop.”

sketch noun US /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “"Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.”

sticking adjective US /ˈstɪkɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading “"Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.”

stop verb US /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading “"All the lights changed, so we had to stop.”

Teresa noun US /tərˈiːsə/

Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997)

From this reading “"Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come in verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “"I heard you come in," she said.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What have you been doing?

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

contemplationnounUS /ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/

a long and thoughtful observation

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading What have you been doing?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

half-finished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Has Mr Wilbraham been here?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading What have you been doing?

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Has Mr Wilbraham been here?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Has Mr Wilbraham been here?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

stickingadjectiveUS /ˈstɪkɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

TeresanounUS /tərˈiːsə/

Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997)

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "All the lights changed, so we had to stop.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What have you been doing?

Wilbraham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Mr Wilbraham been here?"

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," said Teresa, sticking up a half-finished sketch for contemplation.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I heard you come in," she said.

Chapter 4 of Donna Teresa by Frances Mary Peard holds 440 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Donna Teresa contain?

Chapter 4 holds 440 sentences of Donna Teresa, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Donna Teresa by Frances Mary Peard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 440 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Donna Teresa?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Donna Teresa

Common questions about reading Donna Teresa by Frances Mary Peard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Donna Teresa?

Yes. All 3486 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43153 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Donna Teresa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43153, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Donna Teresa take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 698 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Donna Teresa section by section

How to work through Donna Teresa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Donna Teresa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Donna Teresa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Donna Teresa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Donna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donna Teresa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Teresa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donna Teresa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donna Teresa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donna Teresa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.