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Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4
Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Volume 4.
Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.
Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.
Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.
The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Volume 4.
Line 2
Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.
Line 3
Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.
/ˈnɪrər baɪ ðə laɪf ʌv ðə ˈsɪti wɑːz spred aʊt/
Line 4
Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.
/ˈlɪtəl ɡriːn oʊˈeɪsiz ʌv pɑːmz ɪˈmɜːrdʒd frʌm ðə ˈnɔɪzi ˈdezərt ʌv waɪt stoʊn ənd ˈplæstər/
Line 5
The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.
/ðə ruːfs ʌv ðə ˈhaʊsəz tɜːrnd ˈɪntuː ˈɡɑːrdənz ənd ˌprɑːməˈneɪdz meɪd ʌv ðə hjuːdʒ ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl ˈsɪti wʌn ˈbroʊkən ˌɪˈreɡjələr ˈpeɪvmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

minaret noun US /ˌmɪnərˈet/

slender tower with balconies

From this reading “Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.”

oases noun US /oʊˈeɪsiz/

plural of “oasis” — a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading “Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.”

plaster verb US /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading “Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.”

promenades noun US /ˌprɑːməˈneɪdz/

plural of “promenade” — a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year

From this reading “The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.”

Pyramids noun US /ˈpɪrəmɪdz/

plural of “pyramid” — a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex

From this reading “Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.”

superficial adjective US /ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl/

concerned with or comprehending only what is apparent or obvious; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually

From this reading “The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.”

tombs noun US /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading “Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.”

wells noun US /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading “Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 4.

Abbasiyeh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

Caliphs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

Ghizeh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

Helouan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

irregularadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələr/

contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

Khedive's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

LookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

minaretnounUS /ˌmɪnərˈet/

slender tower with balconies

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

Mokattam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

NeareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

noisyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔɪzi/

full of or characterized by loud and nonmusical sounds

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

oasesnounUS /oʊˈeɪsiz/

plural of “oasis” — a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

palmsnounUS /pɑːmz/

plural of “palm” — the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

promenadesnounUS /ˌprɑːməˈneɪdz/

plural of “promenade” — a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

PyramidsnounUS /ˈpɪrəmɪdz/

plural of “pyramid” — a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

Sakkaranoun

a town in northern Egypt; site of the oldest Egyptian pyramids

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

superficialadjectiveUS /ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl/

concerned with or comprehending only what is apparent or obvious; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

tombsnounUS /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The roofs of the houses, turned into gardens and promenades, made of the huge superficial city one broken irregular pavement.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

VolumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Volume 4.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nearer by, the life of the city was spread out.

wellsnounUS /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading Looking from the minaret the Two could see, far off, the Pyramids of Ghizeh and Sakkara, the wells of Helouan, the Mokattam Hills, the tombs of the Caliphs, the Khedive's palace at distant Abbasiyeh.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Little green oases of palms emerged from the noisy desert of white stone and plaster.

Chapter 1 of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 by Gilbert Parker holds 450 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 450 sentences of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 by Gilbert Parker exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 450 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4

Common questions about reading Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 by Gilbert Parker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4?

Yes. All 1320 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6259 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6259, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4 take to read?

About 110 minutes of reading across 264 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pyramids
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Donovan Pasha, and Some People of Egypt — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.