Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Dorothy on a Ranch
Dorothy on a Ranch

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Dorothy on a Ranch
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.
The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.
On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.
Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.
The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dorothy on a Ranch

Chapter VI

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.
Line 2
The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.
Line 3
On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.
Line 4
Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.
Line 5
The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.”

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.”

Plateau noun US /plateau/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

amazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

cattle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

climbing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

dwelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

ended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

extent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

farming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

grassy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

Gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

herds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

HerenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

Leon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

MARTINET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

Mismit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

newcomers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

outbuildings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

plateaunounUS /plateau/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The extent of the property amazed the newcomers, even Lady Gray herself.

ranch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

ranges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

ROCKIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

rocky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

run

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

sheep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

sloped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

soil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

spur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here were the cattle ranges, and here the herds of horses lived their free life.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

topping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.

utilized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

verdureless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side, the land sloped to the valley of the Mismit, utilized for the sheep farming; and across the river, or run, rose grassy fields, climbing one above another till they ended in rocky, verdureless soil.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A MARTINET OF THE ROCKIES San Leon ranch was a large one.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The dwelling house and many outbuildings were upon a rich plateau topping a spur from the great mountain beyond.