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Dorothy on a Ranch
Dorothy on a Ranch

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for Dorothy on a Ranch
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.
Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.
Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.
He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.
The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dorothy on a Ranch

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.
Line 2
Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.
Line 3
Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.
Line 4
He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.
Line 5
The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.”

Drink noun US /drink/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.”

Excited adjective US /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading “PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

Alaric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

attentions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

barrel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

bidding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

cabin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

cleared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

delight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

dip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

drink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

dropped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

easier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

fill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

herder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

illness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

Jose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

lazy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

nearby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

PARTING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

PROSPERITY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

rubbish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

Spanish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

speechless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

stare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

steadied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

stranger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

supply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

tank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

trembling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spring had always been there; but it had been easier for lazy Alaric, the herder, to fill the barrel now and then--or let the rain do it for him--and use from that till the supply failed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

weak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading PROSPERITY AND PARTING They were both so excited that at first they couldn't talk, but could only stare at each other in speechless delight.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Dorothy dropped down upon the stones where they had been sitting and watched the child.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He did not now dip water from the tank at the cabin door but from a nearby spring, which Jim had found and cleared of rubbish.

Zaraza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim was trembling, for he was still weak from his long illness, and he steadied himself by attentions to Zaraza and by bidding Jose in Spanish to bring the stranger a drink.