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Down among men
Down among men

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Down among men is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down among men
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.
They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.
Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.
His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.
He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down among men

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Down among men is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.
Line 2
They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.
/ðeɪ θɔːt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈsiːɪŋ laɪf bʌt ˈdiːpər ðæn breɪn ðeɪ nuː ˈbetər ðer ˈlæftər ənd ðer ˈvɔɪsəz wɜːr ɔːf ðə kiː bɪˈkɔːz ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt ˈbiːɪŋ truː tuː ðemˈselvz/
Line 3
Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.
Line 4
His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.
Line 5
He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.
/hiː ərˈoʊz ʃɔːrt ənd ˈfleɪmɪŋ jet ˈkɑːnʃəs ˈiːvɪn ɪn hɪz reɪdʒ ʌv ðə ˈbrɪljəns ʌv hɪz aɪˈdiːə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brilliance noun US /ˈbrɪljəns/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading “He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.”

city's noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

dregs noun US /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading “The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.”

fatuous adjective US /ˈfætʃəwəs/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading “The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.”

idiocy noun US /ˈɪdiəsi/

extreme mental retardation

From this reading “The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.”

perfumed adjective US /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading “The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.”

perversion noun US /pərˈvɜːrʒən/

a curve that reverses the direction of something

From this reading “The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.”

regulars noun US /ˈreɡjələrz/

plural of “regular” — a regular patron

From this reading “Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the eve preposition + article + noun counted as “on … eve”

In this reading “His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.”

knew better verb + adjective counted as “know better”

In this reading “They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

akinadjectiveUS /əˈkɪn/

similar in quality or character

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

brilliancenounUS /ˈbrɪljəns/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

city'snounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

dregsnounUS /dreɡz/

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

drinksnounUS /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

fabricnounUS /ˈfæbrɪk/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

fatuousadjectiveUS /ˈfætʃəwəs/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

Franey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

idiocynounUS /ˈɪdiəsi/

extreme mental retardation

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

Lowenkampf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

Morning'snounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

possessive form of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

perfumedadjectiveUS /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

perversionnounUS /pərˈvɜːrʒən/

a curve that reverses the direction of something

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

regularsnounUS /ˈreɡjələrz/

plural of “regular” — a regular patron

From this reading Franey’s regulars were glad for the extra drinks, but Morning had a fury.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His shame for the party was akin to the shame he had held for Lowenkampf on the eve of battle long ago.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They thought they were seeing life, but, deeper than brain, they knew better; their laughter and their voices were off the key, because they were not being true to themselves.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading The city’s dregs about him--a fabric of idiocy and perversion and murder--did not look so fatuous nor wicked to Morning’s eye, as did this perfumed company.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He arose, short and flaming, yet conscious even in his rage of the brilliance of his idea.

Chapter 9 of Down among men by Will Levington Comfort holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Down among men contain?

Chapter 9 holds 409 sentences of Down among men, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Down among men by Will Levington Comfort exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Down among men?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Down among men

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down among men, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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