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Down South
Down South

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Down South is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down South
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.
I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.
I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.
I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down South

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Down South is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.
Line 3
I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.
/aɪ tɜːrnd aʊt ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ɔːr ˈræðər ðə seɪm ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈoʊnli ɪn ˈsiːzən fɔːr ˈbrekfəst/
Line 4
I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.
Line 5
I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.
/aɪ kept æn ˈæŋkər wɑːtʃ ɔːl naɪt ɪn pɔːrt wɪtʃ wɑːz dɪˈvaɪdɪd ʌp əˈmʌŋst ɔːl hændz ɪn ðə ˈseɪlɪŋ ənd ˌendʒəˈniːrz dɪˈpɑːrtmənt ɪkˈsept ˌmaɪˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchor noun US /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading “I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.”

ashore adverb US /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading “I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.”

department noun US /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading “I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.”

divided adjective US /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading “I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.”

engineer's noun US /ˌendʒəˈniːrz/

possessive form of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.”

pet noun US /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading “COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.”

rattlesnake noun US /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading “COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.”

sailing noun US /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading “I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

COBBINGTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

engineer'snounUS /ˌendʒəˈniːrz/

possessive form of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

mail-box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

PETnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I had put my letter in the mail-box, and it had gone ashore in the first boat at four o'clock.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

RATTLESNAKEnounUS /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading COBBINGTON AND HIS PET RATTLESNAKE.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading I turned out the next morning, or rather the same morning, only in season for breakfast.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I kept an anchor watch all night in port, which was divided up amongst all hands in the sailing and engineer's department, except myself.

Chapter 13 of Down South by Oliver Optic holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Down South contain?

Chapter 13 holds 124 sentences of Down South, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Down South by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Down South?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down South

Common questions about reading Down South by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down South?

Yes. All 3543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24554 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24554, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down South take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down South section by section

How to work through Down South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Down South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down South

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.