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Down South
Down South

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Down South is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down South
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.
Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.
It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.
On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.
Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down South

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Down South is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.
/ðə ɪkˈskɜːrʒən tuː fɔːrt dʒɔːrdʒ ˈaɪlənd/
Line 2
Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.
/fɔːrt dʒɔːrdʒ ˈaɪlənd ɪz ˈsɜːrtənli ə ˈbjuːtəfəl pleɪs fɔːr ə ˈsʌmər ɔːr ə ˈwɪntər ˈrezɪdəns ɔːr fɔːr boʊθ/
Line 3
It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.
Line 4
On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.
Line 5
Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.
/ˈoʊən toʊld miː ðə ˈpɑːrti wʊd seɪl fɔːr ˈdʒæksənvɪl æt fɔːr əˈklɑːk ənd daɪn æz suːn æz ðə ˈstiːmər wɑːz ˈʌndər weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Channel noun US /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading “On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.”

excursion noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.”

including verb US /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading “It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.”

Jacksonville noun US /ˈdʒæksənvɪl/

Florida's largest city; a port and important commercial center in northeastern Florida

From this reading “Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.”

Owen noun US /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading “Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.”

passages noun US /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading “On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.”

Savannah noun US /səˈvænə/

a port in eastern Georgia near the mouth of the Savannah river

From this reading “On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.”

steamers noun US /ˈstiːmərz/

plural of “steamer” — a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading “On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

dineverbUS /daɪn/

have supper; eat dinner

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

EXCURSIONnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.

Fernandina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

FORTnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

GEORGEnounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

ISLANDnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

JacksonvillenounUS /ˈdʒæksənvɪl/

Florida's largest city; a port and important commercial center in northeastern Florida

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

OwennounUS /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

sand-bar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

SavannahnounUS /səˈvænə/

a port in eastern Georgia near the mouth of the Savannah river

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

SistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

steamersnounUS /ˈstiːmərz/

plural of “steamer” — a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EXCURSION TO FORT GEORGE ISLAND.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On one side is the ocean, and on the other the Sisters' Channel, one of the inside passages by which steamers reach Savannah and Fernandina.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It is three and a half miles long, not including the sand-bar at the end, and a mile wide.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Fort George Island is certainly a beautiful place for a summer or a winter residence, or for both.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Owen told me the party would sail for Jacksonville at four o'clock, and dine as soon as the steamer was under way.

Chapter 14 of Down South by Oliver Optic holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Down South contain?

Chapter 14 holds 107 sentences of Down South, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Down South by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Down South?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down South

Common questions about reading Down South by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down South?

Yes. All 3543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24554 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24554, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down South take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down South section by section

How to work through Down South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Down South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down South

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.