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Down South
Down South

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Down South is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down South
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.
Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.
Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.
I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.
The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down South

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Down South is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.
/ˈʃuːtɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈfɔːrəst ənd ˈbiːɪŋ ʃɑːt/
Line 2
Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.
Line 3
Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.
Line 4
I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.
/aɪ ˈkaʊntɪd ˈsevənˈtiːn dɪr ðə ˈsmɔːləst kaɪnd aɪ hæd ˈevər siːn ənd ˈtwentiwɔːn waɪld ˈtɜːrkiz/
Line 5
The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.
/ðə nekst deɪ ðə spɔːrt wɑːz rɪˈzuːmd ənd aɪ dʒɔɪnd ðə ˈpɑːrti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deer noun US /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.”

mule noun US /mjuːl/

hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading “Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.”

seventeen adjective US /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading “I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.”

smallest adjective US /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.”

sportsmen noun US /ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/

plural of “sportsman” — someone who engages in sports

From this reading “Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.”

team noun US /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading “Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.”

turkeys noun US /ˈtɜːrkiz/

plural of “turkey” — large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading “I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.”

twenty-one noun US /ˈtwentiwɔːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading “I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

BEINGauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

FORESTnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

loadnounUS /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

mulenounUS /mjuːl/

hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

SHOOTINGnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

SHOTnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

smallestadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

sportsmennounUS /ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/

plural of “sportsman” — someone who engages in sports

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

supper-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SHOOTING IN THE FOREST AND BEING SHOT.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

turkeysnounUS /ˈtɜːrkiz/

plural of “turkey” — large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

twenty-onenounUS /ˈtwentiwɔːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next day the sport was resumed, and I joined the party.

Washburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading I counted seventeen deer, the smallest kind I had ever seen, and twenty-one wild turkeys.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Before supper-time, the mule team came in with a load of game.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Washburn had gone out with the sportsmen this time, for during my absence he would not leave the steamer for a moment.

Chapter 30 of Down South by Oliver Optic holds 230 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Down South contain?

Chapter 30 holds 230 sentences of Down South, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Down South by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 230 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Down South?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down South

Common questions about reading Down South by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down South?

Yes. All 3543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24554 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24554, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down South take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 709 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down South section by section

How to work through Down South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Down South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down South

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.