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Down the Orinoco in a Canoe
Down the Orinoco in a Canoe

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down the Orinoco in a Canoe
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.
We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.
Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.
Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.
We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the Orinoco in a Canoe

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.
/aɪ hæv ðʌs fɑːr sɔːt tuː ɡɪv æn aɪˈdiːə ʌv maɪ ˈpɜːrsɪnəl ˌɪmˈpreʃənz ˈdʊrɪŋ ə ˈdʒɜːrni moʊst ˈmemərəbəl tuː miː ənd aɪ æm əˈwer ðæt aɪ brɪŋ noʊ nuː ɔːr ˈjuːsfəl ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃən frʌm ə ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk pɔɪnt ʌv vjuː/
Line 2
We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.
Line 3
Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.
/ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr hæd wiː pəˈzest mɔːr ˈkɑːmpləkeɪtəd ˈɪnstrəmənts wiː wɜːr tuː ˈɪɡnərənt tuː juːs ðem/
Line 4
Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.
/let ðiːz rɪˈmɑːrks biː bɔːrn ɪn maɪnd ʃʊd ˈerərz ʌv əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən biː ˈnoʊtəst æz ˈsɜːrtənli ðeɪ ɪɡˈzɪst ɪn ðɪs dɪsˈdʒɔɪntɪd ˈnærətɪv/
Line 5
We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.
/wiː ˈwɑːndərd ɑːn wɪð ðə ˈdefənət eɪm ʌv ˈriːtʃɪŋ ðə ətˈlæntɪk ˈoʊʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

complicated adjective US /ˈkɑːmpləkeɪtəd/

difficult to analyze or understand

From this reading “Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.”

contribution noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃən/

the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

From this reading “I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.”

disjointed adjective US /dɪsˈdʒɔɪntɪd/

lacking orderly continuity

From this reading “Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.”

enabling adjective US /eˈneɪbəlɪŋ/

providing legal power or sanction

From this reading “We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.”

errors noun US /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.”

Furthermore adverb US /ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr/

in addition

From this reading “Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.”

impressions noun US /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.”

memorable adjective US /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading “I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most memorable adverb + adjective

In this reading “I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.”

cardinal points noun + noun counted as “cardinal point”

In this reading “We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

appreciationnounUS /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

cardinalnounUS /ˈkɑːrdənəl/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

complicatedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmpləkeɪtəd/

difficult to analyze or understand

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

contributionnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈbjuːʃən/

the effort contributed by a person in bringing about a result

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

disjointedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈdʒɔɪntɪd/

lacking orderly continuity

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

enablingadjectiveUS /eˈneɪbəlɪŋ/

providing legal power or sanction

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

every-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

FurthermoreadverbUS /ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr/

in addition

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

impressionsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

OceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Let these remarks be borne in mind should errors of appreciation be noticed, as certainly they exist, in this disjointed narrative.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading I have thus far sought to give an idea of my personal impressions during a journey most memorable to me; and I am aware that I bring no new or useful contribution from a scientific point of view.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading We wandered on with the definite aim of reaching the Atlantic Ocean.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Furthermore, had we possessed more complicated instruments, we were too ignorant to use them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We had no instruments of observation, not even an ordinary every-day compass, enabling us to fix the cardinal points with certainty.

Chapter 20 of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe by Santiago Pérez Triana holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe contain?

Chapter 20 holds 69 sentences of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe by Santiago Pérez Triana exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down the Orinoco in a Canoe

Common questions about reading Down the Orinoco in a Canoe by Santiago Pérez Triana on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe?

Yes. All 1722 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50506 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50506, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down the Orinoco in a Canoe take to read?

About 143 minutes of reading across 345 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down the Orinoco in a Canoe section by section

How to work through Down the Orinoco in a Canoe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down the Orinoco in a Canoe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down the Orinoco in a Canoe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Orinoco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canoe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cunninghame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Orinoco in a Canoe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.