Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Down the Ravine
Down the Ravine

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Down the Ravine is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down the Ravine
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.
"'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.
"But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."
Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.
He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the Ravine

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Down the Ravine is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.
Line 2
"'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.
Line 3
"But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."
Line 4
Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.
/ˈsɪmpəl æz ʃiː wɑːz ʃiː kʊd hæv ˈɡɪvən hɪm ˈvæljəbəl ˈkaʊnsəl wen ɪt wɑːz ˈsɔːrli ˈniːdəd/
Line 5
He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.
/hiː hʌŋ əˈbaʊt ðə haʊs ˈleɪtər ðæn wɑːz hɪz woʊnt ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ɪn ðə stɔːr ʌv wʊd fɔːr hɜːr wɜːrk ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə deɪ ənd ˈpækɪŋ ðə ˈwɔːtər frʌm ðə sprɪŋ wɪð ðə ˈɪmpəls ɪn hɪz əˈtenʃən tuː ðiːz ˈlɪtəl ˈduːtiz tuː meɪk wʌt əˈmendz hiː maɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amends noun US /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.”

nowadays noun US /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “"But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."”

packing noun US /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading “He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.”

relish noun US /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.”

sorely adverb US /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading “Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.”

steep adjective US /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading “"But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."”

taxes noun US /ˈtæksəz/

plural of “tax” — charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government

From this reading “"But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."”

wont noun US /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading “He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

amendsnounUS /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

Birt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

bout'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

ceptin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

commonest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

enterin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

hev

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

hyar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

kase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

mebbe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

nowadaysnounUS /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

packingnounUS /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

payin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

relishnounUS /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

sca'cely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

SimpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

tnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

taxesnounUS /ˈtæksəz/

plural of “tax” — charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

ter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

trac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

tuk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

Twar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Simple as she was, she could have given him valuable counsel when it was sorely needed.

whenst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If she had had any relish for triumph, she might have found it in Birt's astonishment to learn that she understood all the details of entering land, which had been such a mystery to him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He hung about the house later than was his wont, bringing in the store of wood for her work during the day, and "packing" the water from the spring, with the impulse in his attention to these little duties to make what amends he might.

worl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

wuth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But nowadays thar ain't no talk 'bout'n it sca'cely, 'kase the best an' most o' the land in the State hev all been tuk up an' entered--'ceptin' mebbe a trac', hyar an' thar, full o' rock, an' so steep 't ain't wuth payin' the taxes on."

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "'Twar the commonest thing in the worl', whenst I war young, ter hear 'bout'n folks enterin' land," she said.

Chapter 8 of Down the Ravine by Charles Egbert Craddock holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Down the Ravine contain?

Chapter 8 holds 139 sentences of Down the Ravine, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Down the Ravine by Charles Egbert Craddock exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Down the Ravine?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down the Ravine

Common questions about reading Down the Ravine by Charles Egbert Craddock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down the Ravine?

Yes. All 1911 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5306 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down the Ravine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5306, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down the Ravine take to read?

About 159 minutes of reading across 383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down the Ravine section by section

How to work through Down the Ravine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Down the Ravine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down the Ravine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down the Ravine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gleaming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Ravine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scimitar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Ravine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cleft
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Ravine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gauzy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the Ravine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.