Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Down the Rhine
Down the Rhine

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Down the Rhine
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE STEERAGE.
After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.
There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.
In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.
They were disposed to do the same thing again.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the Rhine

Chapter VI

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE STEERAGE.
Line 2
After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.
Line 3
There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.
Line 4
In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.
Line 5
They were disposed to do the same thing again.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈdisposed tuː duː ðə same thing again/

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were disposed to do the same thing again.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.”

Disposed noun US /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They were disposed to do the same thing again.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.”

Retired verb US /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading “After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were disposed to do the same thing again.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were disposed to do the same thing again.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were disposed to do the same thing again.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

agreeably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

authorities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

bucked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

consequences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

discipline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

disposednounUS /ˈdisposed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading They were disposed to do the same thing again.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They were disposed to do the same thing again.

eighteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

exploit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

favorable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

finished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

forming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

forty-four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

hardening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

hearts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

impression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE STEERAGE.

including

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

instructions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

Josephine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

leaders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

mess-rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

mischief-makers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

produced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

rebel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

retiredverbUS /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

runaways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were disposed to do the same thing again.

seamen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

sheer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

STEERAGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE STEERAGE.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

students

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

supper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE STEERAGE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were disposed to do the same thing again.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

ugliness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

unfortunately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were forty-four of them, including the eighteen runaways who still remained in the ship as seamen, and who were the real mischief-makers, forming a class by themselves, hardening their hearts in sheer ugliness against the discipline of the ship.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading After the students finished their supper, those who had decided to rebel against the authorities of the ship retired to the mess-rooms, agreeably to the instructions of the leaders.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In their exploit with the Josephine, they had "bucked" against authority, and had suffered the consequences, which unfortunately had not produced a favorable impression upon them.