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Down the River
Down the River

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Down the River is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down the River
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEAR UNTO DEATH.
Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.
I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.
We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.
Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the River

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Down the River is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEAR UNTO DEATH.
/nɪr ˈʌntuː deθ/
Line 2
Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.
Line 3
I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈsætəsfaɪd ɪf aɪ dɪd soʊ ðæt hiː wʊd swɑːmp miː æz wel æz hɪmˈself/
Line 4
We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.
/wiː wɜːr boʊθ ˈfloʊtɪŋ daʊn ðə striːm wɪð ðə ˈkɜːrənt ənd ɔːl ðə ˈtʃænsəz siːmd tuː biː əˈɡenst ʌs/
Line 5
Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundantly adverb US /əˈbʌndəntli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading “Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.”

chances noun US /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.”

floating adjective US /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading “We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.”

Gwynn noun US /ɡwɪn/

English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687)

From this reading “Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.”

struggled verb US /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading “Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.”

swamp verb US /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading “I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.”

violently adverb US /ˈvaɪələntli/

in a violent manner

From this reading “Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.”

wasted adjective US /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading “Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

abundantlyadverbUS /əˈbʌndəntli/

in an abundant manner

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading NEAR UNTO DEATH.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

GwynnnounUS /ɡwɪn/

English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687)

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

NEARadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading NEAR UNTO DEATH.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

Sim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

swampverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

UNTOprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading NEAR UNTO DEATH.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

violentlyadverbUS /ˈvaɪələntli/

in a violent manner

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading Sim had struggled till his strength was in a measure wasted.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Although I was abundantly able to take care of myself in the water, and even to do a little more than that, I was really afraid to approach Sim Gwynn, he struggled so violently.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We were both floating down the stream with the current, and all the chances seemed to be against us.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I was satisfied, if I did so, that he would swamp me as well as himself.

Chapter 13 of Down the River by Oliver Optic holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Down the River contain?

Chapter 13 holds 135 sentences of Down the River, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Down the River by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Down the River?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down the River

Common questions about reading Down the River by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down the River?

Yes. All 3859 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24283 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down the River is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24283, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down the River take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down the River section by section

How to work through Down the River section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Down the River to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down the River

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down the River, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bradford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tyrants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.