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Down the River
Down the River

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Down the River is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Down the River
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO HOURS IN JAIL.
The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.
The man with him was a stranger to me.
The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.
The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Down the River

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Down the River is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO HOURS IN JAIL.
/tuː ˈaʊərz ɪn dʒeɪl/
Line 2
The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.
/ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv ðə ˈkɑːnstəbəl wɑːz ə səˈfɪʃənt ˌekspləˈneɪʃən ʌv ðə mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən wɪtʃ hæd bəˈfɑːlən miː/
Line 3
The man with him was a stranger to me.
/ðə mæn wɪð hɪm wɑːz ə ˈstreɪndʒər tuː miː/
Line 4
The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.
Line 5
The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.
/ðə ˈɔːfəsər ənd hɪz kəmˈpænjən wɜːr ənˈnesəserəli rʌf ənd ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ tuː miː aɪ θɔːt bʌt wen aɪ kənˈsɪdər ðə ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli bæd ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən wɪtʃ aɪ hæd meɪd aɪ æm nɑːt mʌtʃ sərˈpraɪzd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrest verb US /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading “The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.”

befallen verb US /bəˈfɑːlən/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading “The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.”

constable noun US /ˈkɑːnstəbəl/

a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff

From this reading “The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.”

Ford noun US /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading “The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.”

insulting adjective US /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading “The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.”

jail noun US /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading “TWO HOURS IN JAIL.”

mail noun US /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.”

unnecessarily adverb US /ənˈnesəserəli/

in an unnecessary manner

From this reading “The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

befallenverbUS /bəˈfɑːlən/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

constablenounUS /ˈkɑːnstəbəl/

a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

Fishley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

FordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The man with him was a stranger to me.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

hotel-keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

HOURSnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading TWO HOURS IN JAIL.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TWO HOURS IN JAIL.

insultingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

JAILnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading TWO HOURS IN JAIL.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The man with him was a stranger to me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

Riverport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The man with him was a stranger to me.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The man with him was a stranger to me.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading TWO HOURS IN JAIL.

unnecessarilyadverbUS /ənˈnesəserəli/

in an unnecessary manner

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The officer and his companion were unnecessarily rough and insulting to me, I thought; but when I consider the exceedingly bad reputation which I had made, I am not much surprised.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The mail boy had delivered his message to Captain Fishley, and the constable had been sent down to Riverport to arrest me; but not finding me there, and probably learning from the hotel-keeper where I had gone, he lay in wait for me at the Ford.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The appearance of the constable was a sufficient explanation of the misfortune which had befallen me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The man with him was a stranger to me.

Chapter 25 of Down the River by Oliver Optic holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Down the River contain?

Chapter 25 holds 123 sentences of Down the River, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Down the River by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Down the River?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Down the River

Common questions about reading Down the River by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Down the River?

Yes. All 3858 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24283 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Down the River is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24283, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Down the River take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Down the River section by section

How to work through Down the River section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Down the River

Words and structures a reader meets early in Down the River, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bradford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tyrants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Down the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.