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Downstream
Downstream

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Downstream is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Downstream
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.
There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.
As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.
“What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.
And her voice sounded a little malicious.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Downstream

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Downstream is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.
/ðen ðə əˈtendənts let ɡoʊ ðə roʊps ənd ðə bəˈluːn roʊz/
Line 2
There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈflʌtər ʌv waɪt ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs frʌm ðə dɑːrk ɡruːp bɪˈloʊ ɪn ðə ɡreɪ ˈoʊvəl ʌv ðə ˈsaɪkəl kɔːrs/
Line 3
As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.
/æz juː noʊ wʌn niːd nɑːt raɪz ˈveri haɪ bɪˈfɔːr ˈevriθɪŋ daʊn bɪˈloʊ lʊks smɔːl/
Line 4
“What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.
Line 5
And her voice sounded a little malicious.
/ənd hɜːr vɔɪs ˈsaʊndɪd ə ˈlɪtəl məˈlɪʃəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendants noun US /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading “Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.”

balloon noun US /bəˈluːn/

large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air

From this reading “Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.”

cycle noun US /ˈsaɪkəl/

an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs

From this reading “There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.”

flutter verb US /ˈflʌtər/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.”

handkerchiefs noun US /ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs/

plural of “handkerchief” — a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading “There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.”

malicious adjective US /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading “And her voice sounded a little malicious.”

mites noun US /maɪts/

plural of “mite” — a slight but appreciable amount

From this reading ““What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.”

oval noun US /ˈoʊvəl/

a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it

From this reading “There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

white handkerchiefs noun + noun counted as “white handkerchief”

In this reading “There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.”

voice sounded noun + noun counted as “voice sound”

In this reading “And her voice sounded a little malicious.”

flutter of verb + particle

In this reading “There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

attendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

balloonnounUS /bəˈluːn/

large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

cyclenounUS /ˈsaɪkəl/

an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

flutterverbUS /ˈflʌtər/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

handkerchiefsnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs/

plural of “handkerchief” — a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And her voice sounded a little malicious.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And her voice sounded a little malicious.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

Lähnfeldt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading And her voice sounded a little malicious.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.

mitesnounUS /maɪts/

plural of “mite” — a slight but appreciable amount

From this reading “What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

ovalnounUS /ˈoʊvəl/

a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading And her voice sounded a little malicious.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the attendants let go the ropes and the balloon rose.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading And her voice sounded a little malicious.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What mites,” said Miss Lähnfeldt.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading There was a flutter of white handkerchiefs from the dark group below in the grey oval of the cycle course.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As you know, one need not rise very high before everything down below looks small.

Chapter 16 of Downstream by Sigfrid Siwertz holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Downstream contain?

Chapter 16 holds 414 sentences of Downstream, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Downstream by Sigfrid Siwertz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Downstream?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Downstream

Common questions about reading Downstream by Sigfrid Siwertz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Downstream?

Yes. All 9414 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Downstream is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60685, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Downstream take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1883 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Downstream section by section

How to work through Downstream section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Downstream to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Downstream

Words and structures a reader meets early in Downstream, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sigrid
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Downstream; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Downstream; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jenny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Downstream; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Downstream; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.