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Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1
Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.
His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.
His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.
A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.
He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.
/hɪz ˈpɜːrsən ɪt ɪz wel noʊn wɑːz lɑːrdʒ ənd ənˈwiːldi/
Line 2
His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.
/hɪz nɜːrvz wɜːr əˈfektɪd baɪ ðæt dɪˈsɔːrdər fɔːr wɪtʃ æt tuː jɪrz ʌv eɪdʒ hiː wɑːz priˈzentɪd tuː ðə ˈrɔɪəl tʌtʃ/
Line 3
His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.
Line 4
A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.
Line 5
He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.
/hiː wʊd səmˈtaɪmz ʌv hɪz oʊn əˈkɔːrd duː θɪŋz ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt wɪð ðə ɪˈstæblɪʃt moʊdz ʌv bɪˈheɪvjər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accord verb US /əˈkɔːrd/

go together

From this reading “He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.”

delicacy noun US /ˈdeləkəsi/

the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance

From this reading “A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.”

disorder noun US /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading “His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.”

inconsistent adjective US /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt/

displaying a lack of consistency

From this reading “He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.”

involuntary adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading “His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.”

modes noun US /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.”

motions noun US /ˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “motion” — the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading “His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.”

unwieldy adjective US /ənˈwiːldi/

difficult to use or handle or manage because of size or weight or shape

From this reading “His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

accordverbUS /əˈkɔːrd/

go together

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

behaviournounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

Chesterfield's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

delicacynounUS /ˈdeləkəsi/

the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

inconsistentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkənˈsɪstənt/

displaying a lack of consistency

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

involuntaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A person of lord Chesterfield's delicacy might, in his company, be in a fever.

modesnounUS /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

motionsnounUS /ˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “motion” — the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

tea-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

unwieldyadjectiveUS /ənˈwiːldi/

difficult to use or handle or manage because of size or weight or shape

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His person, it is well known, was large and unwieldy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He would, sometimes, of his own accord, do things inconsistent with the established modes of behaviour.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading His head shook, and involuntary motions made it uncertain that his legs and arms would, even at a tea-table, remain in their proper place.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading His nerves were affected by that disorder, for which, at two years of age, he was presented to the royal touch.

Chapter 4 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 by Samuel Johnson holds 390 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 390 sentences of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 by Samuel Johnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 390 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Common questions about reading Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 by Samuel Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1?

Yes. All 7024 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10835 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10835, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Johnson's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.