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Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1
Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.
In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:
"His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.
He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.
Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.
/ɪt ɪz naʊ taɪm tuː kloʊs ðɪs eˈseɪ wɪtʃ ðə ˈɔːθər fɪrz hæz bɪn drɔːn tuː mʌtʃ ˈɪntuː leŋkθ/
Line 2
In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:
/ɪn ðə ˈprɑːɡres ʌv ðə wɜːrk ˈfiːbəl æz ɪt meɪ biː hiː θɔːt hɪmˈself pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ ðə læst ˈhjuːmən ˈɔːfɪs tuː ðə ˈmem.ər.i ʌv ə frend huːm hiː lʌvd ɪˈstiːmd ənd ˈɑːnərd/
Line 3
"His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.
Line 4
He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.
Line 5
Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

essay noun US /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading “It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.”

esteemed adjective US /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading “In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:”

excellencies noun US /ˈekˈslensiz/

plural of “excellency” — a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading “He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.”

failings noun US /ˈfeɪlɪŋz/

plural of “failing” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading “Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.”

Johnson's noun US /ˈdʒɑːnsənz/

possessive form of “johnson” — English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading “Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.”

memoirs noun US /ˈmemwɑːrz/

plural of “memoir” — an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading “"His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.”

partiality noun US /ˌpɑːrʃiˈæləti/

a predisposition to like something

From this reading “He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.”

performing noun US /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading “In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

accumulem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

donis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

essaynounUS /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

esteemedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

et

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

excellenciesnounUS /ˈekˈslensiz/

plural of “excellency” — a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

failingsnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋz/

plural of “failing” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

forgivenverbUS /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

fungar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

inani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

Johnson'snounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsənz/

possessive form of “johnson” — English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

memoirsnounUS /ˈmemwɑːrz/

plural of “memoir” — an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

Munere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

partialitynounUS /ˌpɑːrʃiˈæləti/

a predisposition to like something

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

performingnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

saltern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

singularities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading "His saltern accumulem donis, et fungar inani Munere."-- The author of these memoirs has been anxious to give the features of the man, and the true character of the author.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Dr. Johnson's failings may well be forgiven, for the sake of his virtues.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is now time to close this essay, which the author fears has been drawn too much into length.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He has not suffered the hand of partiality to colour his excellencies with too much warmth; nor has he endeavoured to throw his singularities too much into the shade.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In the progress of the work, feeble as it may be, he thought himself performing the last human office to the memory of a friend, whom he loved, esteemed, and honoured:

Chapter 5 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 by Samuel Johnson holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 246 sentences of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 by Samuel Johnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Common questions about reading Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 by Samuel Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1?

Yes. All 7024 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10835 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10835, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Johnson's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Johnson's Works — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.