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Dr. Jonathan
Dr. Jonathan

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Dr. Jonathan is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This play was written during the war.
But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.
Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.
Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.
On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dr. Jonathan

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Dr. Jonathan is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This play was written during the war.
/ðɪs pleɪ wɑːz ˈrɪtən ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə wɔːr/
Line 2
But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.
/bʌt ˈoʊɪŋ tuː ðə fækt ðæt ˈsevrəl ˈmænədʒərz pəˈlaɪtli dɪˈklaɪnd tuː prəˈduːs ɪt ɪt hæz nɑːt əˈpɪrd ɑːn ˈeni steɪdʒ/
Line 3
Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.
/naʊ pərˈhæps ɪts θiːm ɪz mɔːr ˈtaɪmli mɔːr ˈlaɪkli tuː rəˈsiːv ðə əˈtenʃən ɪt dɪˈzɜːrvz wen ðə smoʊk ʌv ˈbætəl hæz ˈsʌmˈwʌt klɪrd/
Line 4
Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.
/ˈiːvɪn wen ðə ˈstrʌɡəl wɪð ˈdʒɜːrməni ənd hɜːr ˈælaɪz wɑːz ɪn ˈprɑːɡres ɪt wɑːz kwaɪt əˈperənt tuː ðə dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðæt ðə truː ˈɪʃuː ʌv ðə ˈkɑːnflɪkt wɑːz wʌn kwaɪt fəˈmɪljər tuː əˈmerəkən θɔːt ʌv ˈselfdɪtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/
Line 5
On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allies noun US /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading “Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.”

deserves verb US /dɪˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “deserve” — be worthy or deserving

From this reading “Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.”

discerning adjective US /dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

having or revealing keen insight and good judgment

From this reading “Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.”

managers noun US /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.”

politely adverb US /pəˈlaɪtli/

in a polite manner

From this reading “But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.”

self-determination noun US /ˈselfdɪtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

government of a political unit by its own people

From this reading “Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.”

theme noun US /θiːm/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.”

timely adjective US /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading “Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1917

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

alliesnounUS /ˈælaɪz/

the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

deservesverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “deserve” — be worthy or deserving

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

discerningadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

having or revealing keen insight and good judgment

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading This play was written during the war.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

managersnounUS /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading This play was written during the war.

politelyadverbUS /pəˈlaɪtli/

in a polite manner

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

self-determinationnounUS /ˈselfdɪtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

government of a political unit by its own people

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This play was written during the war.

themenounUS /θiːm/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This play was written during the war.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

timelyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But owing to the fact that several managers politely declined to produce it, it has not appeared on any stage.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading On returning from abroad toward the end of 1917 I ventured into print with the statement that the great war had every aspect of a race with revolution.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading This play was written during the war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This play was written during the war.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Now, perhaps, its theme is more timely, more likely to receive the attention it deserves, when the smoke of battle has somewhat cleared.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even when the struggle with Germany and her allies was in progress it was quite apparent to the discerning that the true issue of the conflict was one quite familiar to American thought, of self-determination.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading This play was written during the war.

Chapter 1 of Dr. Jonathan by Winston Churchill holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Dr. Jonathan contain?

Chapter 1 holds 407 sentences of Dr. Jonathan, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Dr. Jonathan by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Dr. Jonathan?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dr. Jonathan

Common questions about reading Dr. Jonathan by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dr. Jonathan?

Yes. All 2850 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5397 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dr. Jonathan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5397, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dr. Jonathan take to read?

About 237 minutes of reading across 570 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dr. Jonathan section by section

How to work through Dr. Jonathan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dr. Jonathan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dr. Jonathan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
During
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Owing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dr. Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.