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Dragon's teeth
Dragon's teeth

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Dragon's teeth is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dragon's teeth
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TELEGRAM.
BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.
Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.
But she inspired him with pity.
Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dragon's teeth

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Dragon's teeth is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TELEGRAM.
/ðə ˈteləɡræm/
Line 2
BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.
Line 3
Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.
Line 4
But she inspired him with pity.
/bʌt ʃiː ˌɪnˈspaɪərd hɪm wɪð ˈpɪti/
Line 5
Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.
/wɪˈθaʊt ˈbiːɪŋ ɪn lʌv wɪð hɜːr hiː ədˈmaɪərd hɜːr ʃiː wɑːz soʊ ˈbjuːtəfəl ənd soʊ ˈtendər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitated adjective US /ˈædʒəteɪtɪd/

troubled emotionally and usually deeply

From this reading “BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.”

bourgeois adjective US /bʊrʒˈwɑː/

(according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class

irritated adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

pretensions noun US /prəˈtenʃənz/

plural of “pretension” — a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

telegram noun US /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading “THE TELEGRAM.”

terrors noun US /ˈterərz/

plural of “terror” — an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

triviality noun US /ˌtrɪviˈælətiː/

the quality of being unimportant and petty or frivolous

From this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

vulgar adjective US /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole affair adjective + noun

In this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

much agitated adverb + adjective

In this reading “BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.”

in love preposition + noun

marked by foolish or unreasoning fondness

In this reading “Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

admiredadjectiveUS /ədˈmaɪərd/

regarded with admiration

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

agitatedadjectiveUS /ˈædʒəteɪtɪd/

troubled emotionally and usually deeply

From this reading BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

BAZILIO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

bourgeoisadjectiveUS /bʊrʒˈwɑː/

(according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she inspired him with pity.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading But she inspired him with pity.

irritatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.

lettingnounUS /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

Luiza's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading But she inspired him with pity.

pretensionsnounUS /prəˈtenʃənz/

plural of “pretension” — a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But she inspired him with pity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

TELEGRAMnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading THE TELEGRAM.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

terrorsnounUS /ˈterərz/

plural of “terror” — an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TELEGRAM.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

trivialitynounUS /ˌtrɪviˈælətiː/

the quality of being unimportant and petty or frivolous

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading BAZILIO left the house very much agitated.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Luiza’s pretensions, her _bourgeois_ terrors, and the vulgar triviality of the whole affair irritated him to such a degree that for a moment he thought of breaking off with her, and letting things quietly take their course.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without being in love with her, he admired her; she was so beautiful and so tender.

Chapter 15 of Dragon's teeth by Eça de Queirós holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Dragon's teeth contain?

Chapter 15 holds 252 sentences of Dragon's teeth, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Dragon's teeth by Eça de Queirós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Dragon's teeth?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dragon's teeth

Common questions about reading Dragon's teeth by Eça de Queirós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dragon's teeth?

Yes. All 8263 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74442 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dragon's teeth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74442, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dragon's teeth take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dragon's teeth section by section

How to work through Dragon's teeth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Dragon's teeth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dragon's teeth

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dragon's teeth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dragon's teeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Destiny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dragon's teeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dragon's teeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dragon's teeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.