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Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings
Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.
One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."
Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.
Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.
Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.
/ðer ɑːr ˈveriəs ˈmeθədz ʌv ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ æn ˈɑːrtəst tuː hɪz ˈpʌblɪk/
Line 2
One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."
Line 3
Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.
Line 4
Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.
Line 5
Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.
/left tuː aʊərˈselvz ðæt ɪz ðə ˈmeθəd wiː ʃʊd əˈdɑːpt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adopt verb US /əˈdɑːpt/

choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading “Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.”

anticipate verb US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."”

concentrate verb US /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪt/

make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading “Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.”

introducing verb US /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading “THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.”

kinder adjective US /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.”

paragraph noun US /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading “Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.”

sketches noun US /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.”

theories noun US /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading “Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

far-off days adjective + noun

In this reading “One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.”

various methods adjective + noun counted as “various method”

In this reading “THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.”

last paragraph adjective + noun

In this reading “Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.”

go on verb + particle

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."”

turn over verb + particle

place into the hands or custody of

In this reading “Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.”

in the Bush preposition + article + noun counted as “in … bush”

In this reading “One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

82

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

adoptverbUS /əˈdɑːpt/

choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

anticipateverbUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

black-and-whiteadjective

lacking hue or shades of grey; part white and part black

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

BushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

concentrateverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪt/

make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

declineverbUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

grow worse

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

far-offadjective

very far away in space or time

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

Fougasse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

introducingverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːsɪŋ/

-ing form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

kinderadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

LeftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.

methodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

paragraphnounUS /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.

sketchesnounUS /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

TakeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

theoriesnounUS /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

THEREadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Perhaps, however, it is kinder to keep the last paragraph for him: "Take these little sketches by Fougasse, for instance...." and the reader, if he cares to any longer, can then turn over and take them.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading THERE are various methods of introducing an artist to his public.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Left to ourselves, that is the method we should adopt.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Another way is to leave Fougasse out altogether, and concentrate, how happily, on your own theories of black-and-white drawing, or politics, or the decline of the churches; after all, an introduction doesn't last long, and he has the rest of the book to himself.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading One of the best is to describe how you saved his life in the Bush in '82; or he saved yours; and then you go on: "Little did either of us anticipate in those far-off days that Fougasse was destined to become...."

Chapter 1 of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings by Fougasse holds 200 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings contain?

Chapter 1 holds 200 sentences of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings by Fougasse exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 200 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings

Common questions about reading Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings by Fougasse on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings?

Yes. All 200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47176 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47176, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings take to read?

About 16 minutes of reading across 40 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings section by section

How to work through Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings

Words and structures a reader meets early in Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Various
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Methods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introducing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Artist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Drawn at a Venture: A Collection of Drawings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.