Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Driven Back to Eden
Driven Back to Eden

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Driven Back to Eden is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Driven Back to Eden
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.
Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.
Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.
To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.
Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Driven Back to Eden

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Driven Back to Eden is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.
/ə ˈkʌntri ˈkrɪsməs ɪn ə ˈsɪti flæt ɑːn ˈkrɪsməs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wiː ɔːl brɔːt aʊt ˈaʊər ˈpɜːrtʃəsəz ənd ərˈeɪndʒd ðem ɑːn ə ˈteɪbəl/
Line 2
Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.
Line 3
Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.
Line 4
To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.
Line 5
Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accoutrements noun US /əˈkuːtərmənts/

plural of “accoutrement” — clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing

From this reading “Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.”

cackle verb US /ˈkækəl/

talk or utter in a cackling manner

From this reading “To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.”

inmates noun US /ˈɪnmeɪts/

plural of “inmate” — one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading “Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.”

lure noun US /lʊr/

qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward

From this reading “To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.”

Merton noun US /ˈmɜːrtən/

United States religious and writer (1915-1968)

From this reading “Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.”

nests noun US /nests/

plural of “nest” — a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading “To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.”

prospective adjective US /prəˈspektɪv/

of or concerned with or related to the future

From this reading “To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.”

purchases noun US /ˈpɜːrtʃəsəz/

plural of “purchase” — the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading “A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

absurdadjectiveUS /əbˈsɜːrd/

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

accoutrementsnounUS /əˈkuːtərmənts/

plural of “accoutrement” — clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

barn-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

biddies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

Bobsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

bright-colored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

cackleverbUS /ˈkækəl/

talk or utter in a cackling manner

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

candynounUS /ˈkændi/

a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

chinanounUS /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

CHRISTMASnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

CITYnounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

COUNTRYnounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

FLATadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

flower-seeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

imitationnounUS /ˌɪməˈteɪʃən/

the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

inmatesnounUS /ˈɪnmeɪts/

plural of “inmate” — one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

lurenounUS /lʊr/

qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

MertonnounUS /ˈmɜːrtən/

United States religious and writer (1915-1968)

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

Mousie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

nestsnounUS /nests/

plural of “nest” — a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

platenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading Even Mousie exclaimed with delight at the bright-colored papers of flower-seeds on her plate.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

prospectiveadjectiveUS /prəˈspektɪv/

of or concerned with or related to the future

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

purchasesnounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəsəz/

plural of “purchase” — the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

single-barrelledadjective

having one barrel

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

toysnounUS /tɔɪz/

plural of “toy” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading Little Bobsey had to have some toys and candy, but they all presented to his eyes the natural inmates of the barn-yard.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A COUNTRY CHRISTMAS IN A CITY FLAT On Christmas morning we all brought out our purchases and arranged them on a table.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

Winnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Winnie were given half a dozen china eggs with which to lure the prospective biddies to lay in nests easily reached, and she tried to cackle over them in absurd imitation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Merton was almost wild when he found a bright single-barrelled gun with accoutrements standing in the corner.

Chapter 4 of Driven Back to Eden by Edward Payson Roe holds 43 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Driven Back to Eden contain?

Chapter 4 holds 43 sentences of Driven Back to Eden, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Driven Back to Eden by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 43 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Driven Back to Eden?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Driven Back to Eden

Common questions about reading Driven Back to Eden by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Driven Back to Eden?

Yes. All 3236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5269 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Driven Back to Eden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5269, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Driven Back to Eden take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Driven Back to Eden section by section

How to work through Driven Back to Eden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Driven Back to Eden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Driven Back to Eden

Words and structures a reader meets early in Driven Back to Eden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pondered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Driven Back to Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deeply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Driven Back to Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Driven Back to Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winnie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Driven Back to Eden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.