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Dross
Dross

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Dross is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."
It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.
An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.
I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.
In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dross

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Dross is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."
Line 2
It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.
/ɪt wɪl biː ˈnesəseri tuː dwel tuː ə ˈsɜːrtən ɪkˈstent ɑːn ðoʊz ɪˈvents ʌv ðə ɡreɪt wɜːrld ðæt left ðer mɑːrk ɑːn ðə əbsˈkjʊr lɪvz ʌv wɪtʃ ðə ˈprezənt ˈhɪstəri triːts/
Line 3
An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.
Line 4
I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.
Line 5
In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amenable adjective US /əˈmenəbəl/

disposed or willing to conform

From this reading “I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.”

obscured verb US /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading “An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.”

overshadows verb US /ˈoʊvərˈʃædoʊz/

third-person singular of “overshadow” — be greater in significance than

From this reading “An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.”

Pauline adjective US /pɔːˈliːn/

relating to Paul the Apostle or his doctrines

From this reading “I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.”

pawns noun US /pɔːnz/

plural of “pawn” — an article deposited as security

From this reading “An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.”

plus noun US /plʌs/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading “In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."”

savior noun US /ˈseɪvjər/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."”

treats noun US /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading “It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.”

All words in this reading · 133

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

affectverbUS /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

agreementnounUS /əˈɡriːmənt/

the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

amenableadjectiveUS /əˈmenəbəl/

disposed or willing to conform

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

bishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

cacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

celui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

chess-board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

coldnessnounUS /ˈkoʊldnəs/

the sensation produced by low temperatures

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

d'un

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

estnounUS /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

expressingverbUS /ɪkˈspresɪŋ/

-ing form of “express” — give expression to

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

habile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

habilete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

homme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

LenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

Lucille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

movesnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

obscuredverbUS /əbsˈkjʊrd/

past form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

overshadowsverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈʃædoʊz/

third-person singular of “overshadow” — be greater in significance than

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

PaulineadjectiveUS /pɔːˈliːn/

relating to Paul the Apostle or his doctrines

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

pawnsnounUS /pɔːnz/

plural of “pawn” — an article deposited as security

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

plusnounUS /plʌs/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

saviornounUS /ˈseɪvjər/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading In Paris "Le plus grand art d'un habile homme est celui de savior cacher son habilete."

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

treatsnounUS /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In my study I was one evening smoking, and, I admit it, thinking of Lucille--thinking very practically, however.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

vouchsafing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I first became aware of the fact that my existence was amenable to every political wind that might blow a week or so after Lucille went to La Pauline, without, indeed, vouchsafing an explanation of her sudden coldness.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It will be necessary to dwell to a certain extent on those events of the great world that left their mark on the obscure lives of which the present history treats.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading An old man may be excused for expressing his opinion--or rather his agreement with the opinions of greater minds--that our little existence here on earth is but part of a great scheme--that we are but pawns moved hither and thither on a vast chess-board, and that, while our vision is often obscured by some knight or bishop or king, whose neighbourhood overshadows us, yet our presence may affect the greater moves as certainly as we are affected by them.

Chapter 7 of Dross by Henry Seton Merriman holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Dross contain?

Chapter 7 holds 151 sentences of Dross, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Dross by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Dross?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dross

Common questions about reading Dross by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dross?

Yes. All 3930 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20243 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20243, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dross take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dross section by section

How to work through Dross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Dross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dross

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Destinee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manieres
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Briser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Refusant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.