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Dross
Dross

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Dross is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."
"I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.
We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.
We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.
The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dross

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Dross is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."
Line 2
"I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.
Line 3
We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.
Line 4
We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.
Line 5
The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.
/ðə reɪn ʌv ˈterər wɪtʃ hæd ˈlæstəd tuː ənd ə hæf mʌnθs wɑːz ˈendəd ənd ˈperɪs leɪ laɪk ə ʃɪp ðæt ˈhævɪŋ pæst θruː ə ɡreɪt stɔːrm laɪz æt læst ɪn kɑːm ˈwɔːtər ˈbætərd ənd ˈbiːtən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battered adjective US /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading “The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.”

bunglers noun US /ˈbʌŋɡlərz/

plural of “bungler” — someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

From this reading “"I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.”

pas noun US /pɑːz/

(ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet)

From this reading “Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."”

pillar noun US /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading “We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.”

rabble noun US /ˈræbəl/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading “We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.”

remnant noun US /ˈremnənt/

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

From this reading “We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.”

Turner noun US /ˈtɜːrnər/

United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading “"I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.”

Wrecked adjective US /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading “Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

BanknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

batteredadjectiveUS /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

beatenadjectiveUS /ˈbiːtən/

formed or made thin by hammering

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

bunglersnounUS /ˈbʌŋɡlərz/

plural of “bungler” — someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

celui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

cherche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

Clericy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

Communard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

Communards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

confier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

deviner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

entrynounUS /ˈentri/

an item inserted in a written record

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

faut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

holdsnounUS /hoʊldz/

plural of “hold” — the act of grasping

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

Hopton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

IlnounUS /ɪl/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

lenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

learntverbUS /lɜːrnt/

inflected form of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

n'a

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

nenounUS /niː/

a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

pasnounUS /pɑːz/

(ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet)

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

pillarnounUS /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

qu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

qui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

rabblenounUS /ˈræbəl/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

remnantnounUS /ˈremnənt/

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading We bore to Madame de Clericy the news that at last the government troops had made their entry into Paris and were busy fighting in the streets there, hunting from pillar to post the remnant of the Communard rabble.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

TurnernounUS /ˈtɜːrnər/

United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were travelling down to Hopton, and it was the last week of May.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The reign of terror which had lasted two and a half months was ended, and Paris lay like a ship that having passed through a great storm lies at last in calm water, battered and beaten.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "I do not care whether Paris is in the hands of the Communards or the other bunglers so long as the Bank of France holds good," said John Turner; and, indeed, I afterwards learnt that his whole fortune depended on this turn of the wheel.

WreckedadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading Wrecked "Il ne faut confier son secret qu' a celui qui n'a pas cherche a le deviner."

Chapter 22 of Dross by Henry Seton Merriman holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Dross contain?

Chapter 22 holds 139 sentences of Dross, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Dross by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Dross?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dross

Common questions about reading Dross by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dross?

Yes. All 3930 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20243 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20243, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dross take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dross section by section

How to work through Dross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Dross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dross

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Destinee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manieres
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Briser
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Refusant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.