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Dubliners
Dubliners

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Dubliners is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Dubliners
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Damned Italians! coming over here!”
As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her beingthat life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.
She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:
Derevaun Seraun!
Derevaun Seraun!”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dubliners

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Dubliners is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Damned Italians! coming over here!”
/dæmd ˌɪˈtæljənz ˈkʌmɪŋ ˈoʊvər hiːr/
Line 2
As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her beingthat life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.
Line 3
She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:
/ʃiː ˈtrembəld æz ʃiː hɜːrd əˈɡen hɜːr ˈmʌðərz vɔɪs ˈseɪɪŋ ˈkɑːnstəntli wɪð ˈfuːlɪʃ ˌɪnˈsɪstəns/
Line 4
Derevaun Seraun!
Line 5
Derevaun Seraun!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commonplace adjective US /ˈkɑːmənpleɪs/

completely ordinary and unremarkable

From this reading “As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.”

craziness noun US /ˈkreɪzinəs/

informal terms for insanity

From this reading “As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.”

Damned adjective US /dæmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading ““Damned Italians! coming over here!””

insistence noun US /ˌɪnˈsɪstəns/

continual and persistent demands

From this reading “She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:”

Italians noun US /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading ““Damned Italians! coming over here!””

mused verb US /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.”

pitiful adjective US /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading “As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.”

sacrifices noun US /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading “As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading “Damned Italians! coming over here!”

commonplaceadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmənpleɪs/

completely ordinary and unremarkable

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

crazinessnounUS /ˈkreɪzinəs/

informal terms for insanity

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

DamnedadjectiveUS /dæmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “Damned Italians! coming over here!”

Derevaun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Derevaun Seraun!

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Damned Italians! coming over here!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

insistencenounUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəns/

continual and persistent demands

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

ItaliansnounUS /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading “Damned Italians! coming over here!”

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

musedverbUS /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Damned Italians! coming over here!”

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

sacrificesnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

Seraun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Derevaun Seraun!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother’s life laid its spell on the very quick of her being—that life of commonplace sacrifices closing in final craziness.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She trembled as she heard again her mother’s voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:

Chapter 4 of Dubliners by James Joyce holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Dubliners contain?

Chapter 4 holds 209 sentences of Dubliners, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Dubliners by James Joyce exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Dubliners?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dubliners

Common questions about reading Dubliners by James Joyce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dubliners?

Yes. All 4667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dubliners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2814, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dubliners take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dubliners section by section

How to work through Dubliners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Dubliners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dubliners

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dubliners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sisters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Encounter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Araby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eveline
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.