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Dubliners
Dubliners

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Dubliners is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:
It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”
In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.
The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.
His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dubliners

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Dubliners is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:
Line 2
It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”
Line 3
In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.
Line 4
The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.
/ðə ˈlætər ə jʌŋ mæn ʌv əˈbaʊt ˈfɔːrti wɑːz ʌv ˈɡeɪbriəlz saɪz ənd bɪld wɪð ˈveri raʊnd ˈʃoʊldərz/
Line 5
His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.
/hɪz feɪs wɑːz ˈfleʃi ənd ˈpæləd tʌtʃt wɪð ˈkʌlər ˈoʊnli æt ðə θɪk ˈhæŋɪŋ loʊbz ʌv hɪz ɪrz ənd æt ðə waɪd wɪŋz ʌv hɪz noʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

column noun US /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading “Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:”

fleshy adjective US /ˈfleʃi/

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

From this reading “His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.”

Gabriel noun US /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading ““It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.””

Gabriel's noun US /ˈɡeɪbriəlz/

possessive form of “gabriel” — (Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

landing noun US /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading “In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.”

lobes noun US /loʊbz/

plural of “lobe” — (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part

From this reading “His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.”

pallid adjective US /ˈpæləd/

abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress

From this reading “His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.”

piloting noun US /ˈpaɪlətɪŋ/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading “In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

fleshyadjectiveUS /ˈfleʃi/

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

Freddy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

GabrielnounUS /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

Gabriel'snounUS /ˈɡeɪbriəlz/

possessive form of “gabriel” — (Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

Kate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

lobesnounUS /loʊbz/

plural of “lobe” — (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

Malins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

pallidadjectiveUS /ˈpæləd/

abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

pilotingnounUS /ˈpaɪlətɪŋ/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy Malins across the landing.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

table-napkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading His face was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “It’s only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.”

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The latter, a young man of about forty, was of Gabriel’s size and build, with very round shoulders.

Chapter 20 of Dubliners by James Joyce holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Dubliners contain?

Chapter 20 holds 198 sentences of Dubliners, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Dubliners by James Joyce exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Dubliners?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dubliners

Common questions about reading Dubliners by James Joyce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dubliners?

Yes. All 4667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dubliners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2814, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dubliners take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dubliners section by section

How to work through Dubliners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Dubliners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dubliners

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dubliners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sisters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Encounter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Araby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eveline
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dubliners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.