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Dust: A Novel
Dust: A Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Dust: A Novel is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.
Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.
The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.
Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.
Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Dust: A Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Dust: A Novel is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.
Line 2
Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.
Line 3
The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.
/ðə ˈθɜːrdiː jɪrz ˈkʌvərd baɪ ðə reɪn ʌv dʒɔːrdʒ ðə ˈsekənd wɑːz ə ˈpɪktʃərəsk ənd ˈbrɪljənt ˈpɪriəd/
Line 4
Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.
Line 5
Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broadly adverb US /ˈbrɔːdli/

without regard to specific details or exceptions

From this reading “The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.”

Brunswick noun US /ˈbrʌnzwɪk/

a university town in southwestern Maine

From this reading “Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.”

commodity noun US /kəˈmɑːdəti/

articles of commerce

From this reading “Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.”

eighteenth adjective US /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading “The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.”

extensively adverb US /ɪkˈstensɪvli/

in a widespread way

From this reading “Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.”

Newmarket noun US /ˈnuːmɑːrkət/

a long close-fitting coat worn for riding in the 19th century

From this reading “Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.”

professed adjective US /prəˈfest/

professing to be qualified

From this reading “Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.”

representative noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading “Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eighteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.”

thirty years noun + noun

In this reading “The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.”

other people adjective + noun

In this reading “Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.”

reign of verb + particle

In this reading “The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

BathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

Bendibow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

Bracegirdle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

broadlyadverbUS /ˈbrɔːdli/

without regard to specific details or exceptions

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

BrunswicknounUS /ˈbrʌnzwɪk/

a university town in southwestern Maine

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

commoditynounUS /kəˈmɑːdəti/

articles of commerce

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

Congrevenoun

English playwright remembered for his comedies (1670-1729)

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

dealtverbUS /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

Epsom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

extensivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈstensɪvli/

in a widespread way

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

FamousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

merry-making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

NewmarketnounUS /ˈnuːmɑːrkət/

a long close-fitting coat worn for riding in the 19th century

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

personages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

PersonsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

professedadjectiveUS /prəˈfest/

professing to be qualified

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

representativenounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

Scarborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

Shrewsbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

Tunbridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The history of the house of Bendibow & Son--or of Bendibow Brothers, as it came to be called--was broadly the history of the eighteenth century in England.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Congreve was living out the last years of his life, and Mrs. Bracegirdle was still acting his plays, when the second representative of the Brunswick line came to the throne.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Persons who deal in money are apt to come into relation with most of the prominent characters and events of their time, and Bendibow Brothers dealt in that commodity very extensively.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The thirty years covered by the reign of George the Second was a picturesque and brilliant period.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Famous personages were to be met everywhere--in London, Epsom, Bath, Tunbridge and Scarborough: York, too, was a fashionable place in those days; Shrewsbury was full of merry-making, and Newmarket attracted other people beside professed lovers of the turf.

Chapter 7 of Dust: A Novel by Julian Hawthorne holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Dust: A Novel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 125 sentences of Dust: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Dust: A Novel by Julian Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Dust: A Novel?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Dust: A Novel

Common questions about reading Dust: A Novel by Julian Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Dust: A Novel?

Yes. All 6601 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47905 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Dust: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47905, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Dust: A Novel take to read?

About 550 minutes of reading across 1321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Dust: A Novel section by section

How to work through Dust: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Dust: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Dust: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Dust: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Continent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dust: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dust: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dust: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bressant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Dust: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.