Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Early autumn
Early autumn

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Early autumn is here in full — 628 sentences across 126 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Early autumn
Context Illustration Reading 1/125 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.
The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”
Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.
And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.
The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Early autumn

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Early autumn is here in full — 628 sentences across 126 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/125 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.
Line 2
The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”
Line 3
Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.
Line 4
And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.
Line 5
The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dutifully adverb US /ˈduːtifəli/

out of a sense of duty; in a dutiful manner

From this reading “When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.”

labeled adjective US /ˈleɪbəld/

bearing or marked with a label or tag

From this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

labeling verb US /ˈleɪbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “label” — assign a label to; designate with a label

From this reading “The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.”

mildly adverb US /ˈmaɪldli/

to a moderate degree

From this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

Pershing noun US /ˈpɜːrʃɪŋ/

United States general who commanded the American forces in Europe during World War I (1860-1948)

From this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

shrubs noun US /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

tagging verb US /ˈtæɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “tag” — attach a tag or label to

From this reading “The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.”

tags noun US /tæɡz/

plural of “tag” — a label written or printed on paper, cardboard, or plastic that is attached to something to indicate its owner, nature, price, etc.

From this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.”

blue eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

spend half verb + adjective

In this reading “And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.”

came down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.”

inquire about verb + particle

In this reading “When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.”

in the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “in … garden”

In this reading “Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.”

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.”

from the city preposition + article + noun counted as “from … city”

In this reading “When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

Anson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

answersnounUS /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

CarolineadjectiveUS /ˈkerəlaɪn/

of or relating to the life and times of kings Charles I or Charles II of England

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

dahlias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

dutifullyadverbUS /ˈduːtifəli/

out of a sense of duty; in a dutiful manner

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

labeledadjectiveUS /ˈleɪbəld/

bearing or marked with a label or tag

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

labelingverbUS /ˈleɪbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “label” — assign a label to; designate with a label

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

mildlyadverbUS /ˈmaɪldli/

to a moderate degree

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

near-sighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

Olivia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

peeringverbUS /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

Pentland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

Pentlands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

PershingnounUS /ˈpɜːrʃɪŋ/

United States general who commanded the American forces in Europe during World War I (1860-1948)

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

Poincaré

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

pottering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

removingverbUS /riˈmuːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “remove” — remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

taggingverbUS /ˈtæɡɪŋ/

inflected form of “tag” — attach a tag or label to

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

tagsnounUS /tæɡz/

plural of “tag” — a label written or printed on paper, cardboard, or plastic that is attached to something to indicate its owner, nature, price, etc.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

Testout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And, more often than not, the gardener would spend half the next morning removing the tags and placing them on the proper plants, for Anson really had no interest in flowers and knew very little about them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The tagging was only a part of his passion for labeling things; it made the garden at Pentlands seem a more subdued and ordered place.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

tweeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Anson Pentland came down from the city in the evening, Olivia was always there to meet him dutifully and inquire about the day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The answers were always the same: “No, there was not much doing in town,” and, “It was very hot,” or, “I made a discovery to-day that will be of great use to me in the book.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Then after a bath he would appear in tweeds to take his exercise in the garden, pottering about mildly and peering closely with his near-sighted blue eyes at little tags labeled “General Pershing” or “Caroline Testout” or “Poincaré” or “George Washington” which he tied carefully on the new dahlias and roses and smaller shrubs.

Chapter 5 of Early autumn by Louis Bromfield holds 628 sentences, grouped into 126 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Early autumn contain?

Chapter 5 holds 628 sentences of Early autumn, unabridged, divided into 126 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Early autumn by Louis Bromfield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 628 sentences, grouped into 126 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Early autumn?

Work through the 126 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 126 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Early autumn

Common questions about reading Early autumn by Louis Bromfield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Early autumn?

Yes. All 5290 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72406 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Early autumn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72406, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Early autumn take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1058 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Early autumn section by section

How to work through Early autumn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Early autumn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Early autumn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Early autumn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pentland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Early autumn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Early autumn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Because
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Early autumn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Early autumn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.