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Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy
Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.
So was a smaller tiger, and a lion.
The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.
Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.
Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.
Line 2
So was a smaller tiger, and a lion.
/soʊ wɑːz ə ˈsmɔːlər ˈtaɪɡər ənd ə ˈlaɪən/
Line 3
The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.
/ðə ˈaɪrɪʃ elk wɪtʃ stʊd ɪˈlevən fiːt haɪ wɪð ˈæntlərz ðæt spred ten fiːt əˈpɑːrt æt ðə tɪps wɑːz ˈmɑːnɑːrk ɪn ðə dɪr ˈfæməli wɪtʃ hæd ˈsevrəl ˈdɪfərənt ˈspiːʃiz ɑːn boʊθ ˈkɑːntənənts/
Line 4
Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.
Line 5
Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antlers noun US /ˈæntlərz/

plural of “antler” — deciduous horn of a member of the deer family

From this reading “The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.”

continents noun US /ˈkɑːntənənts/

plural of “continent” — one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading “The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.”

hippopotamus noun US /ˌhɪpəˈpɑːtəməs/

massive thick-skinned herbivorous animal living in or around rivers of tropical Africa

From this reading “Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.”

Hyenas noun US /haɪˈiːnəz/

plural of “hyena” — doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion

From this reading “Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.”

jungles noun US /ˈdʒʌŋɡəlz/

plural of “jungle” — a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading “The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.”

Quaternary noun US /ˈkwɑːtərneri/

last 2 million years

From this reading “The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.”

rhinos noun US /ˈraɪnoʊz/

plural of “rhino” — massive powerful herbivorous odd-toed ungulate of southeast Asia and Africa having very thick skin and one or two horns on the snout

From this reading “Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.”

scavengers noun US /ˈskævəndʒərz/

plural of “scavenger” — a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities

From this reading “Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eight inches adjective + noun counted as “eight inch”

In this reading “The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.”

different species adjective + noun

In this reading “The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.”

wild cattle adjective + noun

In this reading “Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.”

ten feet noun + noun counted as “ten foot”

In this reading “The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.”

Wild horses adjective + noun counted as “wild horse”

undomesticated or feral domestic horse

In this reading “Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.”

far more adverb + adjective

In this reading “The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.”

great size adjective + noun

In this reading “Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.”

great beasts adjective + noun counted as “great beast”

In this reading “Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

antlersnounUS /ˈæntlərz/

plural of “antler” — deciduous horn of a member of the deer family

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

continentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənts/

plural of “continent” — one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

elknounUS /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

feastedverbUS /ˈfiːstɪd/

past form of “feast” — partake in a feast or banquet

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

ferociousadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

hippopotamusnounUS /ˌhɪpəˈpɑːtəməs/

massive thick-skinned herbivorous animal living in or around rivers of tropical Africa

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

HyenasnounUS /haɪˈiːnəz/

plural of “hyena” — doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

inhabitantnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

junglesnounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəlz/

plural of “jungle” — a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading So was a smaller tiger, and a lion.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

monarchnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrk/

a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

QuaternarynounUS /ˈkwɑːtərneri/

last 2 million years

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

rhinosnounUS /ˈraɪnoʊz/

plural of “rhino” — massive powerful herbivorous odd-toed ungulate of southeast Asia and Africa having very thick skin and one or two horns on the snout

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

roamedverbUS /roʊmd/

past form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

sabre-toothedadjective

having teeth that resemble sabers

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

scavengersnounUS /ˈskævəndʒərz/

plural of “scavenger” — a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

skulked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading So was a smaller tiger, and a lion.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So was a smaller tiger, and a lion.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

tigernounUS /ˈtaɪɡər/

a fierce or audacious person

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

tipsnounUS /tɪps/

plural of “tip” — the extreme end of something; especially something pointed

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

tropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

tusksnounUS /tʌsks/

plural of “tusk” — a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

water-courses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Hyenas skulked in the shadows, and acted as scavengers where the great beasts of prey had feasted.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sabre-toothed tiger, the sharp tusks of which, six to eight inches long, made it a far more ferocious beast than any modern tiger of tropical jungles, was a Quaternary inhabitant of Europe and America.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

WildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Irish elk, which stood eleven feet high, with antlers that spread ten feet apart at the tips, was monarch in the deer family, which had several different species on both continents.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Wild horses and wild cattle, one or two of great size, roamed the woods, while rhinos and the hippopotamus kept near the water-courses.

Chapter 6 of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy by Julia Ellen Rogers holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy contain?

Chapter 6 holds 425 sentences of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy by Julia Ellen Rogers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy

Common questions about reading Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy by Julia Ellen Rogers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy?

Yes. All 2946 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy take to read?

About 245 minutes of reading across 590 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy section by section

How to work through Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.