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East Angels: A Novel
East Angels: A Novel

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of East Angels: A Novel is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for East Angels: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.
Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.
They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.
After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.
Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

East Angels: A Novel

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of East Angels: A Novel is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.
Line 2
Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.
Line 3
They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.
/ðeɪ pleɪd ə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ɡeɪmz ˈmɪsɪz ˈrʌθərfərd laɪkt ˈbækɡæmən ənd ˈsɜːrtənli ˈnʌθɪŋ kʊd biː ˈbetər fɔːr ə ˈɡreɪsfəl juːs ʌv ˈbjuːtəfəl hændz/
Line 4
After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.
Line 5
Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.
/ðen ðə ˈdɑːktər left ðə tuː ˈleɪdiz ənd went tuː hɪz oʊn ruːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backgammon noun US /ˈbækɡæmən/

a board game for two players; pieces move according to throws of the dice

From this reading “Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.”

barren adjective US /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading “Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.”

dismissed adjective US /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading “Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.”

games noun US /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading “They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.”

medicine noun US /ˈmedəsən/

the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques

From this reading “Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.”

remainder noun US /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading “Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.”

Rutherford noun US /ˈrʌθərfərd/

a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second

From this reading “Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.”

vial noun US /ˈvaɪəl/

a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)

From this reading “Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sick child adjective + noun

In this reading “Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.”

own room verb + noun

In this reading “Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.”

for the remainder preposition + article + noun counted as “for … remainder”

In this reading “Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.”

took part verb + noun counted as “take part”

share in something

In this reading “After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.”

put away verb + particle

place in a place where something cannot be removed or someone cannot escape

In this reading “After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.”

two ladies noun + noun counted as “two lady”

In this reading “Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

backgammonnounUS /ˈbækɡæmən/

a board game for two players; pieces move according to throws of the dice

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

Betty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

dismissedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

Kirby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

medicinenounUS /ˈmedəsən/

the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

remaindernounUS /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

RutherfordnounUS /ˈrʌθərfərd/

a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading They played a number of games, Mrs. Rutherford liked backgammon; and certainly nothing could be better for a graceful use of beautiful hands.

vialnounUS /ˈvaɪəl/

a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)

From this reading Soon after Margaret had started to cross the barren with the vial of medicine for the sick child, the Doctor came.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then the Doctor left the two ladies and went to his own room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Rutherford had dismissed Margaret for the remainder of that afternoon, saying that Dr. Kirby was coming to play backgammon with her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading After the board had been put away, "there was conversation," as Betty would have said; Betty herself was present and took part in it.

Chapter 21 of East Angels: A Novel by Constance Fenimore Woolson holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of East Angels: A Novel contain?

Chapter 21 holds 369 sentences of East Angels: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of East Angels: A Novel by Constance Fenimore Woolson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of East Angels: A Novel?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading East Angels: A Novel

Common questions about reading East Angels: A Novel by Constance Fenimore Woolson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of East Angels: A Novel?

Yes. All 11414 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33143 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of East Angels: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33143, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does East Angels: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2283 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in East Angels: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in East Angels: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Think
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Anything
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Under
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