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East Lynne
East Lynne

Chapter I

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LADY ISABEL.
In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.
His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.
One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.
It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

East Lynne

Chapter I

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LADY ISABEL.
Line 2
In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.
Line 3
His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.
Line 4
One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.
Line 5
It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.”

Foot noun US /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.”

Handsome noun US /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.”

Plainly noun US /ˈplainly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

attractive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

bore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

brow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

cased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

defaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

dissipation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

Earl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

easy-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

expansive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

folds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

footnounUS /foot/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

gout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

handsomenounUS /ˈhandsome/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

ISABEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LADY ISABEL.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

LADY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LADY ISABEL.

library

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

linen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

Mount

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

ottoman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

pale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

plainlynounUS /ˈplainly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

premature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

rested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

Severn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

smoothness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

spacious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

speaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

spoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LADY ISABEL.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

town-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

unmistakable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

velvet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an easy-chair of the spacious and handsome library of his town-house, sat William, Earl of Mount Severn.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would seem--to look at the man as he sat there--that he had grown old before his time.

wrinkles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hair was gray, the smoothness of his expansive brow was defaced by premature wrinkles, and his once attractive face bore the pale, unmistakable look of dissipation.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading One of his feet was cased in folds of linen, as it rested on the soft velvet ottoman, speaking of gout as plainly as any foot ever spoke yet.