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East Lynne
East Lynne

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of East Lynne is here in full — 322 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.
Another year came in.
Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.
She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.
Isabel was little more than an automaton.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

East Lynne

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of East Lynne is here in full — 322 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.
Line 2
Another year came in.
/əˈnʌðər jɪr keɪm ɪn/
Line 3
Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.
Line 4
She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.
Line 5
Isabel was little more than an automaton.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automaton noun US /ɔːˈtɑːmətɑːn/

someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way

From this reading “Isabel was little more than an automaton.”

bane noun US /beɪn/

something causing misery or death

From this reading “Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.”

carlyle noun US /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading “MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.”

deferred verb US /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading “She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.”

household noun US /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading “Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.”

inflicted verb US /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading “Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.”

outwardly adverb US /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading “She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.”

unhappy adjective US /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading “MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Isabel was little more than an automaton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another year came in.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

automatonnounUS /ɔːˈtɑːmətɑːn/

someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way

From this reading Isabel was little more than an automaton.

banenounUS /beɪn/

something causing misery or death

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Another year came in.

CARLYLEnounUS /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.

deferredverbUS /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Another year came in.

inflictedverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

ISABEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Isabel was little more than an automaton.

Lynne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

MISSverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Isabel was little more than an automaton.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

outwardlyadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Isabel was little more than an automaton.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

UNHAPPYadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading MISS CARLYLE--ISABEL UNHAPPY.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She deferred outwardly to Lady Isabel as the mistress; but the real mistress was herself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Isabel would have been altogether happy but for Miss Carlyle; that lady still inflicted her presence upon East Lynne, and made it the bane of its household.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Another year came in.

Chapter 15 of East Lynne by Henry, Mrs. Wood holds 322 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of East Lynne contain?

Chapter 15 holds 322 sentences of East Lynne, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of East Lynne by Henry, Mrs. Wood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 322 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of East Lynne?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading East Lynne

Common questions about reading East Lynne by Henry, Mrs. Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of East Lynne?

Yes. All 14899 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3322 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of East Lynne is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3322, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does East Lynne take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2980 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read East Lynne section by section

How to work through East Lynne section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of East Lynne to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in East Lynne

Words and structures a reader meets early in East Lynne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Isabel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of East Lynne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Easy-chair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of East Lynne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spacious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of East Lynne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of East Lynne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.