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Ecology on Rollins Island
Ecology on Rollins Island

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ecology on Rollins Island is here in full — 511 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ecology on Rollins Island
Context Illustration Reading 1/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.
It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.
Very quaint.
After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.
From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ecology on Rollins Island

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ecology on Rollins Island is here in full — 511 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.
Line 2
It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.
Line 3
Very quaint.
/ˈveri kweɪnt/
Line 4
After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.
Line 5
From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

area noun US /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading “After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.”

curly adjective US /ˈkɜːrli/

(of hair) having curls or waves

From this reading “It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.”

poacher noun US /ˈpoʊtʃər/

someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another

From this reading “_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.”

resource noun US /ˈriːsɔːrs/

available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading “_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.”

run-down adjective US /ˈrʌnˈdaʊn/

worn and broken down by hard use

From this reading “From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.”

seedy adjective US /ˈsiːdi/

full of seeds

From this reading “From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.”

shelves noun US /ʃelvz/

Plural of shelf; the vast wooden or stone structures holding archives.

From this reading “It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.”

throwback noun US /ˈθroʊbæk/

an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism

From this reading “_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hang around verb + particle

be about

In this reading “It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.”

on Earth preposition + noun

used with question words to convey surprise

In this reading “_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.”

run down verb + adjective

trace

In this reading “It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.”

small town adjective + noun

a community of people smaller than a town

In this reading “_Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.”

on the shelves preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shelves”

In this reading “It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

curlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrli/

(of hair) having curls or waves

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

designsnounUS /dɪˈzaɪnz/

plural of “design” — the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

handfulnounUS /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

Man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

Murdock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

NecknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

notionnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

poachernounUS /ˈpoʊtʃər/

someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading Very quaint.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

resourcenounUS /ˈriːsɔːrs/

available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

run-downadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnˈdaʊn/

worn and broken down by hard use

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

seedyadjectiveUS /ˈsiːdi/

full of seeds

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

shelvesnounUS /ʃelvz/

Plural of shelf; the vast wooden or stone structures holding archives.

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

SoundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

strippedadjectiveUS /strɪpt/

having only essential or minimal features

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

throwbacknounUS /ˈθroʊbæk/

an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Very quaint.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Man's every resource was being stripped to feed the millions on Earth ... but George was a throwback, and a poacher, and his punishment had to fit the crime...._ There's a library in a small town near Charles Neck on Murdock Sound.

WFI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading From reading them I got the notion I'm a one man resistance movement, which is pitiful and foolish, and, I gather, always has been a seedy, run-down sort of thing, a backward state of mind and feelings.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading After the WFI took over the Sound in our remote area, I didn't have much to do in the day time, so I used to walk down the road to town and get a handful of these stiff backs once in a while.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It's so run down and useless that a lot of old books still hang around on the shelves, the big kind with stiff backs and all kinds of fancy little stars or small, curly designs to show the end of one section and the beginning of another.

Chapter 1 of Ecology on Rollins Island by Varley Lang holds 511 sentences, grouped into 103 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ecology on Rollins Island contain?

Chapter 1 holds 511 sentences of Ecology on Rollins Island, unabridged, divided into 103 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ecology on Rollins Island by Varley Lang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 511 sentences, grouped into 103 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ecology on Rollins Island?

Work through the 103 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 103 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ecology on Rollins Island

Common questions about reading Ecology on Rollins Island by Varley Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ecology on Rollins Island?

Yes. All 511 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59363 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ecology on Rollins Island is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59363, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ecology on Rollins Island take to read?

About 42 minutes of reading across 103 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ecology on Rollins Island section by section

How to work through Ecology on Rollins Island section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Ecology on Rollins Island to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ecology on Rollins Island

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ecology on Rollins Island, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Man's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ecology on Rollins Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ecology on Rollins Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resource
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ecology on Rollins Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ecology on Rollins Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.