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Edgar Huntly
Edgar Huntly

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Edgar Huntly is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Edgar Huntly
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You call upon me for a confession of my offences.
What a strange fortune is mine!
That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!
That here should terminate my calamitous series!
That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Edgar Huntly

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Edgar Huntly is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You call upon me for a confession of my offences.
Line 2
What a strange fortune is mine!
/wʌt ə streɪndʒ ˈfɔːrtʃən ɪz maɪn/
Line 3
That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!
/ðæt ə ˈhjuːmən ˈbiːɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈprezənt ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ʃʊd meɪk ðɪs dɪˈmænd ənd ðæt aɪ ʃʊd biː ˈdrɪvən baɪ æn ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbəl nəˈsesəti tuː kəmˈplaɪ wɪð ɪt/
Line 4
That here should terminate my calamitous series!
/ðæt hiːr ʃʊd ˈtɜːrməneɪt maɪ kəˈlæmətəs ˈsɪriz/
Line 5
That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!
/ðæt maɪ ˈdestəni ʃʊd kɔːl əˈpɑːn miː tuː laɪ daʊn ənd daɪ ɪn ə ˈriːdʒən soʊ rɪˈmoʊt frʌm ðə siːn ʌv maɪ kraɪm æt ə ˈdɪstəns soʊ ɡreɪt frʌm ɔːl ðæt ˈwɪtnəst ənd enˈdjʊrd ðer ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calamitous adjective US /kəˈlæmətəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading “That here should terminate my calamitous series!”

comply verb US /kəmˈplaɪ/

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading “That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!”

destiny noun US /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading “That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!”

endured verb US /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!”

irresistible adjective US /ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbəl/

impossible to resist; overpowering

From this reading “That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!”

remote adjective US /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading “That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!”

terminate verb US /ˈtɜːrməneɪt/

bring to an end or halt

From this reading “That here should terminate my calamitous series!”

witnessed verb US /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading “That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

calamitousadjectiveUS /kəˈlæmətəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading That here should terminate my calamitous series!

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

complyverbUS /kəmˈplaɪ/

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

destinynounUS /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading What a strange fortune is mine!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading That here should terminate my calamitous series!

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

irresistibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbəl/

impossible to resist; overpowering

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a strange fortune is mine!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading What a strange fortune is mine!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

offences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading That here should terminate my calamitous series!

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading What a strange fortune is mine!

terminateverbUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪt/

bring to an end or halt

From this reading That here should terminate my calamitous series!

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a strange fortune is mine!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That a human being, in the present circumstances, should make this demand, and that I should be driven, by an irresistible necessity, to comply with it!

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading That my destiny should call upon me to lie down and die, in a region so remote from the scene of my crime; at a distance so great from all that witnessed and endured their consequences!

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You call upon me for a confession of my offences.

Chapter 4 of Edgar Huntly by Charles Brockden Brown holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Edgar Huntly contain?

Chapter 4 holds 186 sentences of Edgar Huntly, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Edgar Huntly by Charles Brockden Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Edgar Huntly?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Edgar Huntly

Common questions about reading Edgar Huntly by Charles Brockden Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Edgar Huntly?

Yes. All 5582 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8223 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Edgar Huntly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8223, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Edgar Huntly take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1117 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Edgar Huntly section by section

How to work through Edgar Huntly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Edgar Huntly to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Edgar Huntly

Words and structures a reader meets early in Edgar Huntly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edgar Huntly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edgar Huntly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Request
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edgar Huntly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Length
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edgar Huntly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.