Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Edith and John
Edith and John

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Edith and John is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Edith and John
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN CONCLUSION.
The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.
Anne was returning with her precious load.
The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.
"Wasn't that great!" exclaimed Edith.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Edith and John

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Edith and John is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN CONCLUSION.
/ɪn kənˈkluːʒən/
Line 2
The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.
/ðə ˈrætlɪŋ wiːlz ənd ˈskwiːkɪŋ sprɪŋz kʊd biː hɜːrd fɑːr ʌp ðə roʊd/
Line 3
Anne was returning with her precious load.
/æn wɑːz rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ wɪð hɜːr ˈpreʃəs loʊd/
Line 4
The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.
Line 5
"Wasn't that great!" exclaimed Edith.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

bumped verb US /bʌmpt/

past form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

rattle verb US /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

rattling noun US /ˈrætlɪŋ/

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

From this reading “The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.”

springs noun US /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading “The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.”

squeaking adjective US /ˈskwiːkɪŋ/

having or making a high-pitched sound such as that made by a mouse or a rusty hinge

From this reading “The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.”

tightly adverb US /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

trotted verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rear seat noun + noun

In this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

at the gate preposition + article + noun counted as “at … gate”

In this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

trotted down verb + adjective counted as “trot down”

In this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

came up verb + adjective counted as “come up”

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

in the rear preposition + article + noun counted as “in … rear”

In this reading “The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

bangverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

bumpedverbUS /bʌmpt/

past form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

CONCLUSIONnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading IN CONCLUSION.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

Edith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "Wasn't that great!" exclaimed Edith.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Wasn't that great!" exclaimed Edith.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN CONCLUSION.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

loadnounUS /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

rattleverbUS /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

rattlingnounUS /ˈrætlɪŋ/

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

squeakingadjectiveUS /ˈskwiːkɪŋ/

having or making a high-pitched sound such as that made by a mouse or a rusty hinge

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

StarnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Wasn't that great!" exclaimed Edith.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

trottedverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading The horses trotted down the hill, and came up with a rattle and a bang, and a sudden stop, at the gate, with Edith at the lines, and Anne by her side, and Star in the rear seat alone holding on tightly lest she should be bumped out.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

Wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wasn't that great!" exclaimed Edith.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading The rattling wheels and squeaking springs could be heard far up the road.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Anne was returning with her precious load.

Chapter 31 of Edith and John by Franklin Smith Farquhar holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Edith and John contain?

Chapter 31 holds 204 sentences of Edith and John, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Edith and John by Franklin Smith Farquhar exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Edith and John?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Edith and John

Common questions about reading Edith and John by Franklin Smith Farquhar on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Edith and John?

Yes. All 5108 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Edith and John is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Edith and John take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1022 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Edith and John section by section

How to work through Edith and John section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Edith and John to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Edith and John

Words and structures a reader meets early in Edith and John, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wrecked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edith and John; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Umbrella
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edith and John; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smoke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edith and John; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edith and John; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.