Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Edward the Second
Edward the Second

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Edward the Second is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Edward the Second
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.
Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!
I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.
_Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?
My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Edward the Second

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Edward the Second is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.
Line 2
Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!
Line 3
I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.
Line 4
_Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?
Line 5
My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barons noun US /ˈbærənz/

plural of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading “_Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.”

braves noun US /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading “_Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?”

England's noun US /ˈɪŋɡləndz/

possessive form of “england” — a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading “_Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?”

Inexorable adjective US /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading “I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.”

Lancaster noun US /ˈlænkæstər/

a city in northwestern England

From this reading “I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.”

Mortimer noun US /ˈmɔːrtɪmər/

English nobleman who deposed Edward II and was executed by Edward III (1287-1330)

From this reading “I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.”

spenser noun US /ˈspensər/

English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599)

From this reading “_Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.”

Warwick noun US /ˈwɔːrwɪk/

English statesman; during the War of the Roses he fought first for the house of York and secured the throne for Edward IV and then changed sides to fight for the house of Lancaster and secured the throne for Henry VI (1428-1471)

From this reading “I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

BALDOCK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

baronsnounUS /ˈbærənz/

plural of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

bravesnounUS /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

counterbuff'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

dearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

drumsnounUS /drʌmz/

plural of “drum” — a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

Edw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

EDWARDnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

Eleanor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

England'snounUS /ˈɪŋɡləndz/

possessive form of “england” — a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

EnterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

fifes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

Gaveston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

InexorableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

KnounUS /keɪ/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

LancasternounUS /ˈlænkæstər/

a city in northwestern England

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

Longshanks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

magnanimitynoun

liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

malicenounUS /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

mark'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

MortimernounUS /ˈmɔːrtɪmər/

English nobleman who deposed Edward II and was executed by Edward III (1287-1330)

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

Noblemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

overbearverb

overcome

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

PierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

ransomnounUS /ˈrænsəm/

money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

realmnounUS /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

retainverbUS /rɪˈteɪn/

hold back within

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

richesnounUS /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading Ah, Spenser, not the riches of my realm Can ransom him! ah, he is mark'd to die!

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

SoldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

Spen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

SPENSERnounUS /ˈspensər/

English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599)

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

TouchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

uncontroll'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

WarwicknounUS /ˈwɔːrwɪk/

English statesman; during the War of the Roses he fought first for the house of York and secured the throne for Edward IV and then changed sides to fight for the house of Lancaster and secured the throne for Henry VI (1428-1471)

From this reading I know the malice of the younger Mortimer; Warwick I know is rough, and Lancaster Inexorable; and I shall never see My lovely Pierce of Gaveston again: The barons overbear with me their pride.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

YnounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading _Y. Spen._ Were I King Edward, England's sovereign, Son to the lovely Eleanor of Spain, Great Edward Longshanks' issue, would I bear These braves, this rage, and suffer uncontroll'd These barons thus to beard me in my land, In mine own realm?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading _Enter_ KING EDWARD, _the younger_ SPENSER, BALDOCK, Noblemen _of the king's side, and_ Soldiers _with drums and fifes._ _K. Edw._ I long to hear an answer from the barons Touching my friend, my dearest Gaveston.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My lord, pardon my speech: Did you retain your father's magnanimity, Did you regard the honour of your name, You would not suffer thus your majesty Be counterbuff'd of your nobility.

Chapter 3 of Edward the Second by Christopher Marlowe holds 346 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Edward the Second contain?

Chapter 3 holds 346 sentences of Edward the Second, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Edward the Second by Christopher Marlowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 346 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Edward the Second?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Edward the Second

Common questions about reading Edward the Second by Christopher Marlowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Edward the Second?

Yes. All 1414 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20288 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Edward the Second is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20288, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Edward the Second take to read?

About 117 minutes of reading across 283 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Edward the Second section by section

How to work through Edward the Second section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Edward the Second to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Edward the Second

Words and structures a reader meets early in Edward the Second, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edward the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edward the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prince
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edward the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afterwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edward the Second; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.