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Edwy the Fair
Edwy the Fair

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Edwy the Fair is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”
When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.
The words of Ragnar, If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.
“‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”
But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Edwy the Fair

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Edwy the Fair is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”
/ˈvendʒəns ɪz maɪn aɪ wɪl riˈpeɪ/
Line 2
When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.
/wen ðə dɔːr wɑːz ˈfaɪnəli kloʊzd əˈpɑːn ðə ˈbrʌðərz ənd ðer ˈfeɪθfəl θrɔːl ˈælfrəd dɪd nɑːt ɡɪv weɪ tuː dɪˈsper/
Line 3
The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.
Line 4
“‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”
Line 5
But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

defied verb US /dɪˈfaɪd/

inflected form of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.”

disposal noun US /dɪˈspoʊzəl/

the power to use something or someone

From this reading “The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.”

mode noun US /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.”

repay verb US /riˈpeɪ/

pay back

From this reading ““VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.””

salvation noun US /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading “But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.”

shortened adjective US /ˈʃɔːrtənd/

cut short

From this reading ““‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?””

stake noun US /steɪk/

(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something

From this reading “The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.”

thrall noun US /θrɔːl/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading “When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

ArmnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

defiedverbUS /dɪˈfaɪd/

inflected form of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

deliververbUS /dɪˈlɪvər/

deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

disposalnounUS /dɪˈspoʊzəl/

the power to use something or someone

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

HandnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

HimpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

HonournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

impiouslyadverb

in an impious manner

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

MINEpronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

murderernounUS /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

preciselyadverbUS /prɪˈsaɪsli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

Ragnar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

REPAYverbUS /riˈpeɪ/

pay back

From this reading “VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

salvationnounUS /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

shortenedadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtənd/

cut short

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

stakenounUS /steɪk/

(law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

thrallnounUS /θrɔːl/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

unguessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

VENGEANCEnounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading “VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”

VoicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “‘If there be a God, let Him deliver you,’” repeated Alfred, and it seemed to him as if a Voice replied, “Is My Arm shortened, that It cannot save?”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But how salvation was to come, and even in what mode danger was to be expected, was unknown to them; nay, was even unguessed.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the door was finally closed upon the brothers and their faithful thrall, Alfred did not give way to despair.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

WhosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

WILLmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The words of Ragnar, “If there be a God, let Him deliver you,” had sunk deeply into his heart, and had produced precisely the opposite effect to that which his cousin had intended; it seemed as if his cause were thus committed to the great Being in Whose Hand was the disposal of all things; as if His Honour were at stake, Whom the murderer had so impiously defied.

Chapter 23 of Edwy the Fair by A. D. (Augustine David) Crake holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Edwy the Fair contain?

Chapter 23 holds 111 sentences of Edwy the Fair, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Edwy the Fair by A. D. (Augustine David) Crake exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Edwy the Fair?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Edwy the Fair

Common questions about reading Edwy the Fair by A. D. (Augustine David) Crake on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Edwy the Fair?

Yes. All 3146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13215 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Edwy the Fair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13215, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Edwy the Fair take to read?

About 262 minutes of reading across 630 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Edwy the Fair section by section

How to work through Edwy the Fair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Edwy the Fair to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Edwy the Fair

Words and structures a reader meets early in Edwy the Fair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edwy the Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Primeval
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edwy the Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edwy the Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eventide
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Edwy the Fair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.