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Effie Ogilvie
Effie Ogilvie

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Effie Ogilvie is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.
It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.
The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.
The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.
There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Effie Ogilvie

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Effie Ogilvie is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.
Line 2
It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.
Line 3
The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.
/ðə ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz ɑːr ˈdɪstənt ənd ˈskætərd ðə ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən smɔːl/
Line 4
The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtəst haʊs ɪn ðə ˈdɪstrɪkt ˌɪnˈdiːd stændz wɪˈðɪn ɪts ˈbaʊndəriz bʌt ðæt wɑːz ʃʌt ʌp æt ðɪs ˈmoʊmənt ənd ʌv juːs tuː ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/
Line 5
There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Borders noun US /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading “It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.”

boundaries noun US /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading “The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.”

cluster verb US /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading “There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.”

cottages noun US /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading “There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.”

dwellings noun US /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading “There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.”

farmhouses noun US /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading “The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.”

farming noun US /ˈfɑːrmɪŋ/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading “It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.”

moorland noun US /ˈmʊrlænd/

open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading “It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shut up verb + adjective

refuse to talk or stop talking; fall silent

In this reading “The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.”

cluster of verb + particle

In this reading “There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.”

country houses noun + noun counted as “country house”

a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country

In this reading “There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

BordersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

boundariesnounUS /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

clusterverbUS /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

cottagesnounUS /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

Dempsters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

dwellingsnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

farmhousesnounUS /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.

farmingnounUS /ˈfɑːrmɪŋ/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

Gilston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

Gowanbrae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

moorlandnounUS /ˈmʊrlænd/

open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

pasture-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

Rosebank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The farmhouses are distant and scattered, the population small.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading The parish of Gilston is not a wealthy one.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It lies not far from the Borders, where there is much moorland and pasture-land, and not much high farming.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There were two or three country houses of the smaller sort scattered about, at four and five miles’ distance from each other, and a cluster of dwellings near the church, in which amid a few cottages rose the solid square house of the doctor, which he called Gowanbrae, and the cottage of the Miss Dempsters, which they called Rosebank.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The greatest house in the district, indeed, stands within its boundaries, but that was shut up at this moment, and of use to nobody.

Chapter 3 of Effie Ogilvie by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Effie Ogilvie contain?

Chapter 3 holds 166 sentences of Effie Ogilvie, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Effie Ogilvie by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Effie Ogilvie?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Effie Ogilvie

Common questions about reading Effie Ogilvie by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Effie Ogilvie?

Yes. All 4060 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61916 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Effie Ogilvie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61916, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Effie Ogilvie take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Effie Ogilvie section by section

How to work through Effie Ogilvie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Effie Ogilvie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Effie Ogilvie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Effie Ogilvie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Effie Ogilvie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consisted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Effie Ogilvie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Effie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Effie Ogilvie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Effie Ogilvie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.