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Egypt (La Mort de Philae)
Egypt (La Mort de Philae)

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Egypt (La Mort de Philae) is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Egypt (La Mort de Philae)
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.
At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.
Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.
It is the song of the shaduf,” and the shaduf is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.
It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Egypt (La Mort de Philae)

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Egypt (La Mort de Philae) is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.
Line 2
At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.
Line 3
Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.
Line 4
It is the song of theshaduf,” and theshadufis a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.
Line 5
It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antenna noun US /ænˈtenə/

an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals

From this reading “It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.”

cadence noun US /ˈkeɪdəns/

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

From this reading “Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.”

Delta noun US /ˈdeltə/

a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water

From this reading “THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.”

intone verb US /ˌɪnˈtoʊn/

utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically

From this reading “At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.”

Pharaohs noun US /ˈferoʊz/

plural of “pharaoh” — the title of the ancient Egyptian kings

From this reading “THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.”

rigging noun US /ˈrɪɡɪŋ/

gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails

From this reading “It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.”

tartan noun US /ˈtɑːrtən/

a cloth having a crisscross design

From this reading “It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.”

torsos noun US /ˈtɔːrsoʊz/

plural of “torso” — the body excluding the head and neck and limbs

From this reading “At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

accompanimentnounUS /əˈkʌmpnɪmənt/

an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

antennanounUS /ænˈtenə/

an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

beamnounUS /biːm/

a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

BRONZEnounUS /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

bucketnounUS /ˈbʌkət/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

cadencenounUS /ˈkeɪdəns/

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

chantverbUS /tʃænt/

recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

commenceverbUS /kəˈmens/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

creakings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

dahabiya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

DeltanounUS /ˈdeltə/

a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

half-made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

intoneverbUS /ˌɪnˈtoʊn/

utter monotonously and repetitively and rhythmically

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

journeyedverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

labours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

NilenounUS /naɪl/

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

Nubianoun

an ancient region of northeastern Africa (southern Egypt and northern Sudan) on the Nile; much of Nubia is now under Lake Nasser

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

PharaohsnounUS /ˈferoʊz/

plural of “pharaoh” — the title of the ancient Egyptian kings

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

RACEnounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

reckoningnounUS /ˈrekənɪŋ/

problem solving that involves numbers or quantities

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

riggingnounUS /ˈrɪɡɪŋ/

gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

see-saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

shaduf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

tartannounUS /ˈtɑːrtən/

a cloth having a crisscross design

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

torsosnounUS /ˈtɔːrsoʊz/

plural of “torso” — the body excluding the head and neck and limbs

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

unchangedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʃeɪndʒd/

not made or become different

From this reading It is the song of the “shaduf,” and the “shaduf” is a primitive rigging, which has remained unchanged since times beyond all reckoning.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

water-drawers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE RACE OF BRONZE A monotonous chant on three notes, which must date from the first Pharaohs, may still be heard in our days on the banks of the Nile, from the Delta as far as Nubia.

Whoever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At different places along the river, half-made men, with torsos of bronze and voices all alike, intone it in the morning when they commence their endless labours and continue it throughout the day, until the evening brings repose.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Whoever has journeyed in a dahabiya up the old river will remember this song of the water-drawers, with its accompaniment, in slow cadence, of creakings of wet wood.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading It is composed of a long antenna, like the yard of a tartan, which is supported in see-saw fashion on an upright beam, and carries at its extremity a wooden bucket.

Chapter 8 of Egypt (La Mort de Philae) by Pierre Loti holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Egypt (La Mort de Philae) contain?

Chapter 8 holds 56 sentences of Egypt (La Mort de Philae), unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Egypt (La Mort de Philae) by Pierre Loti exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Egypt (La Mort de Philae)?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Egypt (La Mort de Philae)

Common questions about reading Egypt (La Mort de Philae) by Pierre Loti on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Egypt (La Mort de Philae)?

Yes. All 2027 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3685 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Egypt (La Mort de Philae) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3685, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Egypt (La Mort de Philae) take to read?

About 168 minutes of reading across 406 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Egypt (La Mort de Philae) section by section

How to work through Egypt (La Mort de Philae) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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Vocabulary met early in Egypt (La Mort de Philae)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Egypt (La Mort de Philae), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ragged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Egypt (La Mort de Philae); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Threatening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Egypt (La Mort de Philae); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clouds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Egypt (La Mort de Philae); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Egypt (La Mort de Philae); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.