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Eighty Years and More
Eighty Years and More

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Eighty Years and More is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.
The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.
A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.
A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.
He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.
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Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Eighty Years and More

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Eighty Years and More is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.
/vjuːz ɑːn ˈmerɪdʒ ənd dɪˈvɔːrs/
Line 2
The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.
Line 3
A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.
/ə ˈveri ˈlɪbɜːrəl bɪl ˌɪntrəˈduːst ˈɪntuː ðə ˌɪndiˈænə ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər baɪ ˈrɑːbərt deɪl ˈoʊən ənd wɪtʃ pæst baɪ ə lɑːrdʒ məˈdʒɔːrəti raʊzd mʌtʃ ˈpʌblɪk θɔːt ɑːn ðə ˈkwestʃən ənd meɪd ðæt steɪt friː sɔɪl fɔːr ənˈhæpi waɪvz ənd ˈhʌzbəndz/
Line 4
A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.
Line 5
He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.
/hiː ənd ˈmɪstər ˈoʊən hæd ə prəˈlɔːŋd dɪˈskʌʃən ɪn ðə nuː jɔːrk ˈtrɪbjuːn ɪn wɪtʃ ˈmɪstər ˈoʊən ɡɑːt ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli ðə ˈbetər ʌv ðə ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Greeley noun US /ˈɡriːli/

United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872)

From this reading “A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.”

Indiana noun US /ˌɪndiˈænə/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.”

legislature noun US /ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər/

persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading “A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.”

mainly adverb US /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading “A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.”

reminds verb US /riˈmaɪndz/

third-person singular of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.”

Tribune noun US /ˈtrɪbjuːn/

(ancient Rome) an official elected by the plebeians to protect their interests

votes noun US /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading “A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.”

widespread adjective US /ˈwaɪdˈspred/

widely circulated or diffused

From this reading “The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1860

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

DalenounUS /deɪl/

an open river valley (in a hilly area)

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

DIVORCEverbUS /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

GreeleynounUS /ˈɡriːli/

United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872)

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

husbandsnounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

IndiananounUS /ˌɪndiˈænə/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

legislaturenounUS /ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər/

persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

liberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

MARRIAGEnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

OwennounUS /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

Ramsey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

remindsverbUS /riˈmaɪndz/

third-person singular of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

TribunenounUS /ˈtrɪbjuːn/

(ancient Rome) an official elected by the plebeians to protect their interests

From this reading He and Mr. Owen had a prolonged discussion, in the New York _Tribune_, in which Mr. Owen got decidedly the better of the argument.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

VIEWSnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading VIEWS ON MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE.

votesnounUS /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

widespreadadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdˈspred/

widely circulated or diffused

From this reading The widespread discussion we are having, just now, on the subject of marriage and divorce, reminds me of an equally exciting one in 1860.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading A very liberal bill, introduced into the Indiana legislature by Robert Dale Owen, and which passed by a large majority, roused much public thought on the question, and made that State free soil for unhappy wives and husbands.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading A similar bill was introduced into the legislature of New York by Mr. Ramsey, which was defeated by four votes, owing, mainly, to the intense opposition of Horace Greeley.

Chapter 13 of Eighty Years and More by Elizabeth Cady Stanton holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Eighty Years and More contain?

Chapter 13 holds 203 sentences of Eighty Years and More, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Eighty Years and More by Elizabeth Cady Stanton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Eighty Years and More?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Eighty Years and More

Words and structures a reader meets early in Eighty Years and More, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

School
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Eleven
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Years
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Events
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