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El Diablo
El Diablo

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of El Diablo is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for El Diablo
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."
The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.
Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.
Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.
For an instant he hesitated.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

El Diablo

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of El Diablo is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."
Line 2
The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.
/ðə ʃɑːrp kəˈmænd druː ðə aɪz ʌv ðə ˈleɪbərərz tuː ðə dɔːr ənd ðeɪ stɑːpt ˈfɪŋɡərɪŋ ðer naɪvz/
Line 3
Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.
/ˈʃʌflɪŋ ˈkloʊsər təˈɡeðər ðeɪ lʊkt tuː ðer ˈliːdər fɔːr ˈɡaɪdəns/
Line 4
Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.
Line 5
For an instant he hesitated.
/fɔːr æn ˈɪnstənt hiː ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

darted verb US /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.”

fathers noun US /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."”

fingering noun US /ˈfɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument

From this reading “The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.”

guidance noun US /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading “Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.”

knives noun US /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.”

laborers noun US /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading “The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.”

Shuffling noun US /ˈʃʌflɪŋ/

walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet

From this reading “Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.”

vat noun US /væt/

a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production

From this reading “Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For an instant he hesitated.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

DropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

FATHERSnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

fingeringnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

guidancenounUS /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For an instant he hesitated.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading For an instant he hesitated.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading For an instant he hesitated.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

laborersnounUS /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

Mascola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

Mascola's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

ShufflingnounUS /ˈʃʌflɪŋ/

walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sharp command drew the eyes of the laborers to the door and they stopped fingering their knives.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Shuffling closer together they looked to their leader for guidance.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

vatnounUS /væt/

a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production

From this reading Mascola's eyes darted about the floor, coming to rest upon a big vat only a few feet away.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading THE WORK OF THEIR FATHERS "Drop it, Mascola."

Chapter 4 of El Diablo by Brayton Norton holds 386 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of El Diablo contain?

Chapter 4 holds 386 sentences of El Diablo, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of El Diablo by Brayton Norton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 386 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of El Diablo?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading El Diablo

Common questions about reading El Diablo by Brayton Norton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of El Diablo?

Yes. All 7351 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28022 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of El Diablo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28022, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does El Diablo take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1471 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read El Diablo section by section

How to work through El Diablo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of El Diablo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in El Diablo

Words and structures a reader meets early in El Diablo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of El Diablo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of El Diablo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of El Diablo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of El Diablo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.