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Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot
Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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_SOME EDUCATIONAL FACTS_.
The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.
Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.
A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.
The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_SOME EDUCATIONAL FACTS_.
/sʌm ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl fækts/
Line 2
The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.
Line 3
Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.
Line 4
A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.
Line 5
The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertised adjective US /ˈædvərtaɪzd/

called to public attention

From this reading “Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.”

applicants noun US /ˈæplɪkənts/

plural of “applicant” — a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission

From this reading “Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.”

directors noun US /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.”

educational adjective US /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading “_SOME EDUCATIONAL FACTS_.”

enlargement noun US /ɪnˈlɑːrdʒmənt/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.”

instructing verb US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪŋ/

-ing form of “instruct” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading “Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.”

mistook verb US /mɪˈstʊk/

inflected form of “mistake” — identify incorrectly

From this reading “The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"”

reorganized adjective US /riˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

organized again

From this reading “The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

advertisedadjectiveUS /ˈædvərtaɪzd/

called to public attention

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

applicantsnounUS /ˈæplɪkənts/

plural of “applicant” — a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

chairmannounUS /ˈtʃermən/

the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

directorsnounUS /dərˈektərz/

plural of “director” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

EDUCATIONALadjectiveUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading _SOME EDUCATIONAL FACTS_.

engageverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒ/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

enlargementnounUS /ɪnˈlɑːrdʒmənt/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

FACTSnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading _SOME EDUCATIONAL FACTS_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

instructingverbUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪŋ/

-ing form of “instruct” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

mistookverbUS /mɪˈstʊk/

inflected form of “mistake” — identify incorrectly

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

public-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

reorganizedadjectiveUS /riˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

organized again

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

scholarsnounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

school-building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

school-mistress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _SOME EDUCATIONAL FACTS_.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

Twiddlernoun

someone who manipulates in a nervous or unconscious manner

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A day or two later, Mrs. Twiddler advertised in a city paper for a cook, and upon the same afternoon an Irish girl came to the house to obtain the place in the kitchen.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Accordingly, the board of directors advertised for a suitable person, instructing applicants to call upon Judge Twiddler, the chairman.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

woman-teacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The public-school system of the village was reorganized during a recent summer; and in consequence of a considerable enlargement of the single school-building and the great increase of the number of scholars, it was determined to engage an additional woman-teacher in the girls' department.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The judge was sitting upon the front porch at the time reading a newspaper; and when the girl entered the gate of the yard, he mistook her for a school-mistress, and he said to her, "Did you come about that place?"

Chapter 4 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot contain?

Chapter 4 holds 163 sentences of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Common questions about reading Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot?

Yes. All 4426 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 886 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot section by section

How to work through Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mishap
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fogg's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.