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Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot
Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_FUNEREAL AND CONJUGAL_.
Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.
The name of her fourth was McFadden.
The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.
Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_FUNEREAL AND CONJUGAL_.
Line 2
Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈbæŋər hæz ˈberid fɔːr ˈhʌzbəndz ənd hɜːr ɪkˈspɪriəns ʌv dəˈmestɪk laɪf ɪn ðer ˈkʌmpəniː wɑːz soʊ ˌsætəˈsfæktri ðæt ʃiː ˈriːsəntli ˈmerid ə fɪfθ ˈmɪstər ˈbæŋər/
Line 3
The name of her fourth was McFadden.
Line 4
The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.
Line 5
Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Banger noun US /ˈbæŋər/

(British informal) pork sausage

From this reading “Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.”

conjugal adjective US /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

husbands noun US /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading “Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.”

oddly adverb US /ˈɑːdli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading “The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.”

ostensibly adverb US /ɑːˈstensəbli/

from appearances alone

From this reading “Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.”

recently adverb US /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading “Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.”

satisfactory adjective US /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading “Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.”

undertaker noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkər/

one whose business is the management of funerals

From this reading “Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _FUNEREAL AND CONJUGAL_.

BangernounUS /ˈbæŋər/

(British informal) pork sausage

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

CONJUGALadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

From this reading _FUNEREAL AND CONJUGAL_.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

errornounUS /ˈerər/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

fifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading The name of her fourth was McFadden.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

FUNEREALadjective

suited to or suggestive of a grave or burial

From this reading _FUNEREAL AND CONJUGAL_.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

husbandsnounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

McFadden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name of her fourth was McFadden.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name of her fourth was McFadden.

oddlyadverbUS /ˈɑːdli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

ostensiblyadverbUS /ɑːˈstensəbli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

Smyth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The name of her fourth was McFadden.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

Toombs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

undertakernounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkər/

one whose business is the management of funerals

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Banger has buried four husbands, and her experience of domestic life in their company was so satisfactory that she recently married a fifth, Mr. Banger.

wedding-tour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The name of her first and third was Smyth, while that of her second, oddly enough, was Smith.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Soon after her return from her last wedding-tour she was visited by Mr. Toombs, the undertaker, who called ostensibly to correct an error in his last bill.

Chapter 10 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot contain?

Chapter 10 holds 229 sentences of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Common questions about reading Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot?

Yes. All 4426 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 886 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mishap
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fogg's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.