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Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot
Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_MR.
BANGER'S AUNT_.
There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.
The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.
One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
BANGER'S AUNT_.
Line 3
There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.
Line 4
The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.
/ðə ˈhenri huː ˈmerid ðə ˈwɪdoʊ ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr ˈmenʃənd ɪz ə ˈlɔːjər ɪn ðə ˈvɪlədʒ waɪl ðə ˈʌðər ˈhævɪŋ noʊ riˈleɪʃənʃɪp tuː ðə ˈfɔːrmər ɪz ə prəˈfesər ənd hiː lɪvz ɑːn ðə ˈɑːpəzət saɪd ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər ɪn ə ˈhæmlət ðæt hæz ɡroʊn ʌp ðer/
Line 5
One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Banger noun US /ˈbæŋər/

(British informal) pork sausage

From this reading “BANGER'S AUNT_.”

Bangers noun US /ˈbæŋərz/

plural of “banger” — (British informal) pork sausage

From this reading “There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.”

families noun US /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading “There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.”

hamlet noun US /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading “The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.”

heretofore adverb US /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading “The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.”

neighborhood noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.”

relationship noun US /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading “The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.”

telegram noun US /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading “One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

AUNTnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading BANGER'S AUNT_.

BangernounUS /ˈbæŋər/

(British informal) pork sausage

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

BANGER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BANGER'S AUNT_.

BangersnounUS /ˈbæŋərz/

plural of “banger” — (British informal) pork sausage

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

Elmira

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

hamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _MR.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

professornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

relationshipnounUS /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are two families of Bangers in our neighborhood, the heads of which have the same name--Henry Banger.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading The Henry who married the widow, heretofore mentioned, is a lawyer in the village, while the other, having no relationship to the former, is a "professor," and he lives on the opposite side of the river, in a hamlet that has grown up there.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading One day Henry Banger, the lawyer, received a telegram saying that his aunt had died suddenly in Elmira, New York, and that the body would be sent on at once by express.

Chapter 29 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot contain?

Chapter 29 holds 93 sentences of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Common questions about reading Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot by Charles Heber Clark on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4426 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #12581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 368 minutes of reading across 886 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Terrible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mishap
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fogg's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elbow-Room: A Novel Without a Plot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.