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Eleanor
Eleanor

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Eleanor is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Eleanor
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.
Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.
The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!
Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?
Why, he knew everything!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Eleanor

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Eleanor is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.
Line 2
Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.
Line 3
The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!
Line 4
Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?
/dɪd hiː noʊ ˈeniθɪŋ ʌv ðə ˌekskəˈveɪʃənz ənd ðə ˈruːənz/
Line 5
Why, he knew everything!
/waɪ hiː nuː ˈevriθɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

connoisseur noun US /ˌkɑːnəˈsɜːr/

an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts

From this reading “The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!”

consisted verb US /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading “They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.”

Englishman noun US /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading “The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!”

excavations noun US /ˌekskəˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “excavation” — the act of digging

From this reading “Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?”

loft noun US /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading “They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.”

market noun US /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading “They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.”

peasant noun US /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading “The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!”

ruins noun US /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading “Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?

Aristodemo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

connoisseurnounUS /ˌkɑːnəˈsɜːr/

an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

dare-devil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Why, he knew everything!

excavationsnounUS /ˌekskəˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “excavation” — the act of digging

From this reading Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?

farm-building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

festa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Why, he knew everything!

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

loftnounUS /lɔːft/

floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

Manisty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading Did he know anything of the excavations and the ruins?

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

strawberry-baskets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading The handsome dare-devil lad began to talk, drawn out by the Englishman, and lo! instead of a mere peasant they had got hold of an artist and a connoisseur!

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lucy found the little festa delightful, though all that the ladies had to do was to make an audience for Aristodemo and Manisty.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, he knew everything!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They made their tea under the shadow of the farm-building, which consisted of a loft above, and a large dark room on the ground floor, which was filled with the flat strawberry-baskets, full and ready for market.

Chapter 8 of Eleanor by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Eleanor contain?

Chapter 8 holds 470 sentences of Eleanor, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Eleanor by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Eleanor?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Eleanor

Common questions about reading Eleanor by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Eleanor?

Yes. All 9919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9087 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Eleanor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9087, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Eleanor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Eleanor section by section

How to work through Eleanor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Eleanor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Eleanor

Words and structures a reader meets early in Eleanor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clear
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pattie--when
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.