Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Eleanor
Eleanor

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Eleanor is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Eleanor
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The days passed on.
Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.
Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.
Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.
What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Eleanor

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Eleanor is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The days passed on.
/ðə deɪz pæst ɑːn/
Line 2
Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.
Line 3
Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.
Line 4
Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.
/ˈmiːnwaɪl ʃiː ˈɔːfən əbˈzɜːrvd hɜːr kəmˈpænjən wɪð ə kwɪk ənd ˈtɔːrtʃərɪŋ ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/
Line 5
What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arts noun US /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading “What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?”

enormity noun US /ɪˈnɔːrməti/

the quality of being outrageous

From this reading “Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.”

futility noun US /fjuːˈtɪləti/

uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result

From this reading “Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.”

irresistible adjective US /ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbəl/

impossible to resist; overpowering

From this reading “What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?”

resistance noun US /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading “Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.”

subtler adjective US /ˈsʌtələr/

comparative of “subtle” — difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading “What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?”

torturing adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃərɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading “Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.”

unbroken adjective US /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading “Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

artsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The days passed on.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

Eleanor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

Eleanor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

embittering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

enormitynounUS /ɪˈnɔːrməti/

the quality of being outrageous

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

futilitynounUS /fjuːˈtɪləti/

uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

irresistibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪrɪˈzɪstəbəl/

impossible to resist; overpowering

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

Manisty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

MeanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The days passed on.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The days passed on.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

subtleradjectiveUS /ˈsʌtələr/

comparative of “subtle” — difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The days passed on.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

torturingadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading Meanwhile she often observed her companion with a quick and torturing curiosity.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading What was it that Manisty had found so irresistible, when all her own subtler arts had failed?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Neither gave the other her full confidence, and on Eleanor's side the consciousness both of the futility and the enormity of what she had done only increased with time, embittering the resistance of a will which was still fierce and unbroken.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Between Eleanor and Lucy there had grown up a close, intense, and yet most painful affection.

Chapter 19 of Eleanor by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 457 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Eleanor contain?

Chapter 19 holds 457 sentences of Eleanor, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Eleanor by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 457 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Eleanor?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Eleanor

Common questions about reading Eleanor by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Eleanor?

Yes. All 9919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9087 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Eleanor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9087, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Eleanor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1984 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Eleanor section by section

How to work through Eleanor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Eleanor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Eleanor

Words and structures a reader meets early in Eleanor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clear
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pattie--when
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleanor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.