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Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier
Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
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1832.
In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.
They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.
The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.
These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1832.
Line 2
In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.
/ɪn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ sprɪŋ ðə ˈrɑːki ˈmaʊntən fɜːr ˈkʌmpəniː kəˈmenst ɪts mɑːrtʃ fɜːrst ʌp ˈluːɪs fɔːrk ðen ɑːn tuː sɔːlt ˈrɪvər ðens tuː ɡreɪz ˈrɪvər ənd ðens tuː ber ˈrɪvər/
Line 3
They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.
/ðeɪ fel ɪn wɪð ðə nɔːrθ əˈmerəkən fɜːr ˈkʌmpəniː ɑːn ðə ˈlætər ˈrɪvər wɪð ə lɑːrdʒ lɑːt ʌv ɡʊdz bʌt noʊ ˈbiːvər/
Line 4
The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.
/ðə əˈmerəkən ˈkʌmpəniz ˈrezɪdənt ˈpɑːrtnərz wɜːr ˈɪɡnərənt ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri ənd wɜːr ˈɡreɪtli æt ə lɔːs wer tuː lʊk fɔːr ðə ɡʊd ˈtræpɪŋ ɡraʊndz/
Line 5
These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beaver noun US /ˈbiːvər/

the soft brown fur of the beaver

From this reading “They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.”

Colorado noun US /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading “These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.”

Company's noun US /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.”

Gray's noun US /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “gray” — a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading “In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.”

Missouri noun US /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading “These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.”

partners noun US /ˈpɑːrtnərz/

plural of “partner” — a person's partner in marriage

From this reading “The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.”

resident adjective US /ˈrezɪdənt/

living in a particular place

From this reading “The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.”

trapping noun US /ˈtræpɪŋ/

stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse

From this reading “The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole region adjective + noun

In this reading “These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.”

keep an eye verb + article + noun counted as “keep … eye”

In this reading “These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.”

at a loss preposition + article + noun counted as “at … loss”

filled with bewilderment

In this reading “The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1832

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1832.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

BearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

beavernounUS /ˈbiːvər/

the soft brown fur of the beaver

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

ColoradonounUS /ˌkɑːlərˈɑːdoʊ/

a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

Company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

Dripps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

ForknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

FurnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

Gray'snounUS /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “gray” — a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

head-waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

LewisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

partnersnounUS /ˈpɑːrtnərz/

plural of “partner” — a person's partner in marriage

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

residentadjectiveUS /ˈrezɪdənt/

living in a particular place

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

RockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

SaltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

trappingnounUS /ˈtræpɪŋ/

stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In the following spring, the Rocky Mountain Fur Company commenced its march, first up Lewis' Fork, then on to Salt River, thence to Gray's River, and thence to Bear River.

Vanderburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The American Company's resident partners were ignorant of the country, and were greatly at a loss where to look for the good trapping grounds.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading These gentlemen, Vanderburg and Dripps, were therefore inclined to keep an eye on the movements of the Rocky Mountain Company, whose leaders were acquainted with the whole region lying along the mountains, from the head-waters of the Colorado to the northern branches of the Missouri.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They fell in with the North American Fur Company on the latter river, with a large lot of goods, but no beaver.

Chapter 6 of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier by Frances Fuller Victor holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier contain?

Chapter 6 holds 427 sentences of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier by Frances Fuller Victor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier

Common questions about reading Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier by Frances Fuller Victor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier?

Yes. All 6539 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39465, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier take to read?

About 544 minutes of reading across 1308 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier section by section

How to work through Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier

Words and structures a reader meets early in Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Eleven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rocky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Eleven Years in the Rocky Mountains and Life on the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.