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Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 48/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Farewell, old Demades.
DEMADES Damon, farewell.
How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!
[Footnote C: Our?]
AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 48/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 236–240

Line 1
Farewell, old Demades.
Line 2
DEMADES Damon, farewell.
Line 3
How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!
Line 4
[Footnote C: Our?]
/ˈfʊtnoʊt siː ˈaʊər/
Line 5
AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Damon noun US /ˈdeɪmən/

the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC)

From this reading “DEMADES Damon, farewell.”

doth auxiliary verb US /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading “How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!”

elegy noun US /ˈelədʒiː/

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

From this reading “AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?”

Footnote noun US /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading “[Footnote C: Our?]”

headlong adverb US /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading “How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!”

hence adverb US /hens/

for this reason

From this reading “AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?”

rebel noun US /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!”

winds noun US /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?”

All words in this reading · 24

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading [Footnote C: Our?]

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

DamonnounUS /ˈdeɪmən/

the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC)

From this reading DEMADES Damon, farewell.

Demades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farewell, old Demades.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

ELEGYnounUS /ˈelədʒiː/

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

FarewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Farewell, old Demades.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote C: Our?]

gainst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Farewell, old Demades.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading [Footnote C: Our?]

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading AN ELEGY Ah cruel winds, why call you hence away?

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading How 'gainst advice doth headlong youth rebel!

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section

How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.