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Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia
Context Illustration Reading 52/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yea, die!
Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!
For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.
Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!
Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
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Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 52/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 256–260

Line 1
Yea, die!
/jeɪ daɪ/
Line 2
Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!
Line 3
For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.
Line 4
Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!
Line 5
Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.
/peɪl ɪz maɪ feɪs ənd ɪn maɪ peɪl kənˈfesɪz ðə peɪn aɪ ˈsʌfər sɪns aɪ niːdz mʌst liːv ðiː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annoy verb US /əˈnɔɪ/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!”

conceive verb US /kənˈsiːv/

have the idea for

From this reading “Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!”

confesses verb US /kənˈfesɪz/

third-person singular of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading “Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.”

death's noun US /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.”

oppressing verb US /əˈpresɪŋ/

-ing form of “oppress” — come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading “For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.”

prime adjective US /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading “Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!”

wounds noun US /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading “Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!”

Yea exclamation US /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading “Yea, die!”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

annoyverbUS /əˈnɔɪ/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

awardeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

blessingnounUS /ˈblesɪŋ/

the formal act of approving

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

conceiveverbUS /kənˈsiːv/

have the idea for

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

confessesverbUS /kənˈfesɪz/

third-person singular of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

death'snounUS /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Yea, die!

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

griefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

oppressingverbUS /əˈpresɪŋ/

-ing form of “oppress” — come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

PaleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

regardeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

SupposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Pale is my face, and in my pale confesses The pain I suffer, since I needs must leave thee.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

vouchsafeverb

grant in a condescending manner

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Oh death, sweet death, vouchsafe that blessing, That I may die the death whilst she regardeth!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For sweet were death, and sweet were death's oppressing, If she look on who all my life awardeth.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

YeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading Yea, die!

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Oh thou that art the portion of my joy, Yet not the portion, for thou art the prime; Suppose my griefs, conceive the deep annoy That wounds my soul upon this sorry time!

Chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Common questions about reading Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia by Martha Foote [Editor] Crow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia?

Yes. All 803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section

How to work through Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kegan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trench
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truebner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paternoster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Elizabethan Sonnet Cycles: Phillis - Licia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.